Answer:
Gravity is the force of attraction between two objects; it is dependent upon the mass of the objects and the distance between the objects.
Explanation:
Gravity is defined as the force of attraction between two objects. It depends on the masses of objects and the distance between them. The gravitational force between two bodies is given by the universal law of gravitation. According to this law, the force of gravity is :

Where
G is the universal gravitational constant
m₁ and m₂ are masses of two bodies
d is the distance between two bodies
Hence, the correct statement that describes gravity is (b)
Answer: d)
Explanation: In order to justify the answer we have to consider that the energy of photons directely depent on the frequency so the energy is inverselly dependent of the wavelegth.
If both beams have the same power, this means Energy/time so the number of photons per second must be different. As consequence a) is wrong as b) since it is not posible since UV photon have more energy that IR photons. c) It is no necessary know the frequency since the wavelength is related in the form:
c=λν c is the speed of light, λ the wavelegth and ν the frequency.
d) Certainly will be more more IR photons than UV photons to get the same beam power.
Answer:
the potential energy a massive object has in relation to another massive object due to gravity
The value of the force, F₀, at equilibrium is equal to the horizontal
component of the tension in string 2.
Response:
- The value of F₀ so that string 1 remains vertical is approximately <u>0.377·M·g</u>
<h3>How can the equilibrium of forces be used to find the value of F₀?</h3>
Given:
The weight of the rod = The sum of the vertical forces in the strings
Therefore;
M·g = T₂·cos(37°) + T₁
The weight of the rod is at the middle.
Taking moment about point (2) gives;
M·g × L = T₁ × 2·L
Therefore;

Which gives;


F₀ = T₂·sin(37°)
Which gives;

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Learn more about equilibrium of forces here:
brainly.com/question/6995192