Celsius scale is related to kelvin scale by the following equation,
⁰C = K-273
°C = K-273
So as here temperature is given in kelvin, so it can be converted into celsius as follows:
So 20 K = 20K-273 °C
= -253 °C .
So, the 20 K temperature equals to -253 °C.
So , -253 °C is equals to 20 K or 20 K temperature equals to -253 °C.
Answer:
3.00 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of P₄ = 211 g
Mass of oxygen = 240 g
Moles of P₂O₅ = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
P₄ + 5O₂ → 2P₂O₅
Number of moles of P₄:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 211 g / 123.88 g/mol
Number of moles = 1.7 mol
Number of moles of O₂ :
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 240 g / 32g/mol
Number of moles = 7.5 mol
Now we will compare the moles of product with reactant.
O₂ : P₂O₅
5 : 2
7.5 : 2/5×7.5 = 3.00
P₄ : P₂O₅
1 : 2
1.7 : 2×1.7 = 3.4 mol
Oxygen is limiting reactant so the number of moles of P₂O₅ are 3.00 mol.
Mass of P₂O₅:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 3 mol ×283.9 g/mol
Mass = 852 g
In this kind of exercises, you should use the "ideal gas" rules: PV = nRT
P should be in Pascal:
445mmHg = 59328Pa
1225mmHg = 163319Pa
V should be in cubic meter:
16L = 0.016 m3
R =
= constant
=
==> P1 * V1 = P2 * V2
V2 =
=
V2 = 0.00581 m3 = 5.81 L
Answer:
The percentage of ethylene glycol that is fatal is 0.15 %
Explanation:
If the toxic quantity of ethylene glycol in a 1kg or 1000 g body weight is 1.5 g then the percentage of ethylene glycol that is fatal is
ˣ 100 = 0.15%
Hence, the percentage of ethylene glycol that is toxic for any body weight is 0.15%. This percentage is very important in various aspects of science including drug discovery and food production/processing