<span>The amount of kinetic energy an object has
depends on its mass and speed.</span>
The amount of water needed is 287 kg
Explanation:
The amount of energy that we need to produce with the power plant is

We also know that the power plant is only 30% efficient, so the energy produced in input must be:

The amount of water that is needed to produce this energy can be found using the equation

where:
m is the amount of water
is the specific heat capacity of water
is the increase in temperature
And solving for m, we find:

Learn more about specific heat capacity:
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Spreads out in the medium, first choice
<span>C) Humans and their activities do not affect the natural cycles of the Earth
you can think that </span>Humans and their activities do not affect the natural cycles of the Earth.