Italian physicist Alessandro Volta discovered that particular chemical reactions could produce electricity, and in 1800 he constructed the voltaic pile (an early electric battery) that produced a steady electric current, and so he was the first person to create a steady flow of electrical charge.
Answer:
Explanation:
The calcite Crystal can be identified by carrying out an acid test on it. This is done by bringing it in contact with a weak acid which cause crack in it structure. Hence a little of carbondioxide gas is released.
Since diamond is the hardest object,it can be identified on a Mohs scale. Likewise it can be tested by bringing it in contact with a newspaper, if the letters on the paper are not seen, that shows it is a pure diamond.
Window glass is identified by the code on it.
While Quartz Crystal is identified by scratch test. When it is used to scratch all other softer stones and metal, it leaves mark on them.
No two electrons in an atom or molecule may have the same four electronic quantum numbers, according to the Pauli Exclusion Principle. Only two electrons can fit into an orbital at a time, hence they must have opposing spins.
<h3>What is Pauli's exclusion principle ?</h3>
According to Pauli's exclusion principle, two electrons cannot share the same orbital and must have anti-parallel or opposite spins. Example: Two bonded electrons in a neutral helium atom achieve the opposite spin to occupy the lowest-energy () states.
- It is known as the exclusion principle because, in accordance with it, all other electrons in an atom are excluded from having the same set of specific values for the four quantum numbers as one electron in the atom.
Learn more about Pauli's exclusion principle here:
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Answer:
H = 1/2 * g * t^2 since initial velocity is zero
v = g * t where v is the final velocity
t = v / g
H = 1/2 g * v^2 / g^2 = 1/2 v^2 / g
v = (2 * H * g)^1.2
v = (2 * 500 * 9.8)^1/2 = 99 m/s
Check: t = v / g = 99 / 9.8 = 10.1 sec
H = 1/2 * 9.8 * 10.1^2 = 500 m
