- Green plants manufacture glucose through a process that requires light, known as photosynthesis.
- Glucose is stored in the form of starch in plants.
A sled of mass m is given a kick on a frozen pond. The kick imparts to it an initial speed of 2.20 m/s. The coefficient of kinet
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A 10-kg cart moving at 5 m/s collides with a 5-kg cart at rest and causes it to move 10 m/s. Which principle explains the result? A) law of differential mass B) law of conservation of momentum C) law of unequal forces D) law of accelerated collision
We have the following data¹:
ΔP (momentum before impact) = ?
mA (mass) = 10 kg
vA (velocity) = 5 m/s
mB (mass) = 5 kg
vB (velocity) = 0 m/s
Solving:
ΔP = mA*vA + mB*vB
ΔP = 10 kg*5 m/s + 5 kg*0 m/s
ΔP = 50 kg*m/s + 0 kg*m/s
Δp = 50 kg*m/s ← (momentum before impact)
We have the following data²:
ΔP (momentum after impact) = ?
mA (mass) = 10 kg
vA (velocity) = 0 m/s
mB (mass) = 5 kg
vB (velocity) = 10 m/s
Solving:
Δp = mA*vA + mB*vB
Δp = 10 kg*0 m/s + 5 kg*10 m/s
Δp = 0 kg*m/s + 50 kg*m/s
Δp = 50 kg*m/s ← (momentum after impact)
*** Then, which principle explains the result ?
Law of conservation of momentum, <u>since the total momentum of body A and B before impact is equal to the total momentum of body A and B after impact.</u>
Note: Bodies of different masses and velocities may have the same kinetic energy, if proportionality between the units is maintained it can occur that they have the same kinetic energy.
Answer:
B) law of conservation of momentum
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Answer:
ΔK = 24 joules.
Explanation:
Δ Work done on the object
Work is equal to the dot product of force supplied and the displacement of the object.
* Δ
Δ can be found by subtracting the vectors (7.0, -8.0) and (11.0, -5.0), which is written as Δ
= (11.0 - 7.0, -5.0 - -8.0) which equals (4.0, 3.0).
This gives us
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=
=
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