Answer:
The average thermal conductivity of the material at this temperature range is 3*10^(-9) W/mK.
Explanation:
The heat flow through this area of the metal panel can be expressed as:

being A the surface area, k the thermal conductivity, T2 and T1 the temperatures in each side and Y the thickness of the metal panel.
We have to rearrange the equation to clear k:

The average thermal conductivity of the material at this temperature range is 3*10^(-9) W/mK.
A. Fewer valence electrons
Valence electrons are electrons that are held most loosely in the outermost shell.
Answer:
gain or loses electrons.
Explanation:
Because the atom need to be balanced.
Answer:
a) increases
b) decreases
c) does not change
d) increases
Explanation:
The vapour pressure of a liquid is dependent on;
I) the magnitude of intermolecular forces
II) the temperature of the liquid
Hence, when any of these increases, the vapour pressure increases likewise.
Similarly, the boiling point of a liquid depends on the magnitude of intermolecular forces present because as intermolecular forces increases, more energy is required to break intermolecular bonds.
Lastly, increase in surface area of a liquid does not really affect it's vapour pressure.