Answer:
B. a strongly basic solution
Explanation:
Kb is base dissociation constant, which indicates how completely a base dissociates into its component ions in water. The greater the Kb value, the greater the alkalinity of the solution and vice versa.
Therefore, a solution with a Kb value much greater than 1, indicates a strongly basic solution, while a solution with a Kb value less than 1, indicates a weakly basic solution.
Answer:
1.58x10⁻⁵
2.51x10⁻⁸
0.0126
63.10
Explanation:
Phenolphthalein acts like a weak acid, so in aqueous solution, it has an acid form HIn, and the conjugate base In-, and the pH of it can be calculated by the Handerson-Halsebach equation:
pH = pKa + log[In-]/[HIn]
pKa = -logKa, and Ka is the equilibrium constant of the dissociation of the acid. [X] is the concentrantion of X. Thus,
i) pH = 4.9
4.9 = 9.7 + log[In-]/[HIn]
log[In-]/[HIn] = - 4.8
[In-]/[HIn] = 
[In-]/[HIn] = 1.58x10⁻⁵
ii) pH = 2.1
2.1 = 9.7 + log[In-]/[HIn]
log[In-]/[HIn] = -7.6
[In-]/[HIn] = 
[In-]/[HIn] = 2.51x10⁻⁸
iii) pH = 7.8
7.8 = 9.7 + log[In-]/[HIn]
log[In-]/[HIn] = -1.9
[In-]/[HIn] = 
[In-]/[HIn] = 0.0126
iv) pH = 11.5
11.5 = 9.7 + log[In-]/[HIn]
log[In-]/[HIn] = 1.8
[In-]/[HIn] = 
[In-]/[HIn] = 63.10
Sugar and water are made with tiny particles. They are both made from molecules and atoms.
Answer:
What is the oxidation half reaction for iron?
The two elements involved, iron and chlorine, each change oxidation state; iron from +2 to +3, chlorine from 0 to -1. There are then effectively two half-reactions occurring. These changes can be represented in formulas by inserting appropriate electrons into each half-reaction: Fe2+ → Fe3+ + e.
Hope this helps..
0.447 is the mole fraction of Nitrogen in this mixture.
mole fraction of nitrogen= moles of nitrogen/total moles
mole fraction of nitrogen=0.85/1.90
mole fraction of nitrogen=0.447
The product of the moles of a component and the total moles of the solution yields a mole fraction, which is a unit of concentration measurement. Because it is a ratio, mole fraction is a unitless statement. The sum of the components of the mole fraction of a solution is one. In a mixture of 1 mol benzene, 2 mol carbon tetrachloride, and 7 mol acetone, the mole fraction of the acetone is 0.7. This is computed by dividing the sum of the moles of acetone in the solution by the total number of moles of the solution's constituents:
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