Answer:
Explanation:
a ) Momentum of first cart = mass x velocity
= 3 x 4.6 =+13.8 kg m /s
Momentum of second cart = 1.3 x - 1.9 = - 2.47 kg m /s
Total momentum = 13.8 - 2.47
= +11.33 kg m /s
b )
Let the velocity of first cart be v at the moment when second cart was at rest
total momentum = 3 x v + 0 = 3 v
Applying conservation of momentum law
3 v = +11.33
v = +3.77 m /s
1
2 4. 5 4 5
+3 0 7. 3 0 0
——————
3 3 1 8 4 5
line up the decimal points and add.
hope this helps!
I need someone to help me with my finals!!!!
Answer: The length of the shadow on the wall is decreasing by 0.6m/s
Explanation:
the specified moment in the problem, the man is standing at point D with his head at point E.
At that moment, his shadow on the wall is y=BC.
The two right triangles ΔABC and ΔADE are similar triangles. As such, their corresponding sides have equal ratios:
ADAB=DEBC
8/12=2/y,∴y=3 meters
If we consider the distance of the man from the building as x then the distance from the spotlight to the man is 12−x.
(12−x) /12=2/y
1− (1 /12x )=2 × 1/y
Let's take derivatives of both sides:
−1 / 12dx = −2 × 1 / y^2 dy
Let's divide both sides by dt:
−1/12⋅dx/dt=−2/y^2⋅dy/dt
At the specified moment:
dxdt=1.6 m/s
y=3
Let's plug them in:
−1/121.6) = - 2/9 × dy/dt
dy/dt = 1.6/12 ÷ 2/9
dy/dt = 1.6/12 × 9/2
dy/dt = 14.4/24 = 0.6m/s