Answer:
T₂ = 123.9 N, θ = 66.2º
Explanation:
To solve this exercise we use the law of equilibrium, since the diaphragm does not appear, let's use the adjoint to see the forces in the system.
The tension T1 = 100 N, we create a reference frame centered on the pole
X axis
T₁ₓ -
= 0
T_{2x}= T₁ₓ
Y axis y
T_{1y} + T_{2y} - 200N = 0
T_{2y} = 200 -T_{1y}
let's use trigonometry to find the component of the stresses
sin 60 = T_{1y} / T₁
cos 60 = t₁ₓ / T₁
T_{1y} = T₁ sin 60
T1x = T₁ cos 60
T_{1y}y = 100 sin 60 = 86.6 N
T₁ₓ = 100 cos 60 = 50 N
for voltage 2 it is done in the same way
T_{2y} = T₂ sin θ
T₂ₓ = T₂ cos θ
we substitute
T₂ sin θ= 200 - 86.6 = 113.4
T₂ cos θ = 50 (1)
to solve the system we divide the two equations
tan θ = 113.4 / 50
θ = tan⁻¹ 2,268
θ = 66.2º
we caption in equation 1
T₂ cos 66.2 = 50
T₂ = 50 / cos 66.2
T₂ = 123.9 N
Answer:
C. both forces have the same magnitude
Explanation:
Here the action force is equal to the reaction force in accordance with the Newton's third law of motion.
Also when we apply the conservation of momentum so that the momentum bullet and the momentum of the gun are equal and according to the second law of motion by Newton, we have force equal to the rate of change in momentum.
We have the equation for momentum as:

Newton's second law is Mathematically given as:

Momentum is constant and the reaction time is equal, so the force exerted will also be equal.