Answer:
1. Proton = electron if the element is not in an ionic state
proton = atomic number
Answer:
MnSO₄.7H₂O
Explanation:
To solve this question, we need to convert the mass of the dehydrated MnSO₄. The difference between mass of the hydrate and dehydrated compound is the mass of water. With the mass we can find the moles of water and the formula of the hydrate:
<em>Moles MnSO₄ -Molar mass: 151g/mol-:</em>
17.51g * (1mol / 151g) = 0.116 moles
<em>Moles H₂O -Molar mass: 18g/mol-:</em>
32.14g-17.51g = 14.63g * (1mol / 18g) = 0.813 moles
The ratio of moles MnSO₄: Moles H₂O represent the amount of water molecules in the hydrate:
0.813mol / 0.116mol = 7 molecules of water.
The hydrate formula is:
<h3>MnSO₄.7H₂O</h3>
its exothermic. exothermic means the reaction gives out heat. [exo meaning outside and thermic meaning heat] because its a combustion reaction, fire is there meaning lots of heat.
endothermic means it takes in heat. a good example is ammonium and water (NH3 +H20)
<span>most chemical reaction are exothermic</span>
Specific heat capacity is the required amount of heat per unit of mass in order to raise teh temperature by one degree Celsius. It can be calculated from this equation: H = mCΔT where the H is heat required, m is mass of the substance, ΔT is the change in temperature, and C is the specific heat capacity.
H = m<span>CΔT
2501.0 = 0.158 (C) (61.0 - 32.0)
C = 545.8 J/kg</span>·°C
Density = mass / volume
Density = 7.5 g / 5.0 cm3
Density = 1.5 g/cm3