Answer:
1. Decreases,
2. Increases,
3. Increases
Explanation:
The heat which is a product of sun's energy, is transferred from the sun to the earth through radiation, conduction or convention. This heat passes through the earth atmosphere, then warms it , before becoming heat energy.
Therefore, Heat is transferred from the sun to the earth via electromagnetic waves . Because of this transfer, the entropy of the sun DECREASES, the entropy of the earth INCREASES and the entropy of the sun-earth system INCREASES.
Answer:
given
y=6.0sin(0.020px + 4.0pt)
the general wave equation moving in the positive directionis
y(x,t) = ymsin(kx -?t)
a) the amplitude is
ym = 6.0cm
b)
we have the angular wave number as
k = 2p /?
or
? = 2p / 0.020p
=1.0*102cm
c)
the frequency is
f = ?/2p
= 4p/2p
= 2.0 Hz
d)
the wave speed is
v = f?
= (100cm)(2.0Hz)
= 2.0*102cm/s
e)
since the trignometric function is (kx -?t) , sothe wave propagates in th -x direction
f)
the maximum transverse speed is
umax =2pfym
= 2p(2.0Hz)(6.0cm)
= 75cm/s
g)
we have
y(3.5cm ,0.26s) = 6.0cmsin[0.020p(3.5) +4.0p(0.26)]
= -2.0cm
Answer:
Membrane potential
Explanation:
Membrane potential is describes the difference in electrical charge across a membrane.
The difference in potential between exterior and interior of the biological cell is known as Membrane potential.Generally it is denoted by millivolts like mV and varies from -80 V to -40 V.
So the answer is Membrane potential
Answer: D. 5cm
Explanation:
Given the following :
Focal length (f) = - 6.0 cm
Height of object = 15.0cm
Distance of object from mirror (u) = 12.0cm
Height of image produced by the mirror =?
Firstly, we calculate the distance of the image from the mirror.
Using the mirror formula
1/f = 1/u + 1/v
1/v = 1/f - 1/u
1/v = 1/-6 - 1/12
1/v = - 1/6 - 1/12
1/v = (- 2 - 1) / 12
1/v = - 3 / 12
v = 12 / - 3
v = - 4
Using the relation :
(Image height / object height) = (- image distance / object distance)
Image height / 15 = - (-4) / 12
Image height / 15 = 4 / 12
Image height = (15 × 4) / 12
Image height = 60 / 12
Image height = 5cm
mass of the ball m = 0.63 kg
initial height h = 1.8 m
final height h ' = 3.03 m
initial speed v = 7.09 m / s
final speed v ' = 4.21 m / s
Let the work done on the ball by air resistance W = ?
we know from law of conservation of energy ,
total energy at height h + work done by air = total energy at height h '
mgh + ( 1/ 2) mv^ 2 + W = mgh ' + ( 1/ 2) mv'^ 2
0.630*9.8*1.8 + 0.63*7.09^2 + W = mgh ' + ( 1/ 2) mv'^ 2
From there you can find W
if there is negative sign indicates it work opposite direction to motion