Frost wedging
Explanation:
Weathering is the physical disintegration and chemical decomposition of rocks to form sediments and soils.
Some agents of weathering are wind, water, glacier and gravity.
- In physical weathering, rocks are broken down mechanically into smaller bit.
- Freezing and thawing allows for the propagation of physical weathering.
- Water within cracks will expand when they freeze significantly.
- This will further expand and widen the cracks.
- When the ice thaws the stress is relieved.
- When the process continues on and on over the year, a rock will eventually break down.
- This is common around the temperate and polar regions.
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Body temperature is controlled by a negative feedback control system.
What is negative feedback?
In biological systems, a type of control known as negative feedback occurs when a process's output lowers its own stimulus. A common regulation mechanism in many biological responses is feedback. The body may regulate numerous aspects of its internal environment by permitting particular routes to be switched on and off. This is like turning a switch. Feedback enables a pathway's output to operate a switch. Negative feedback, often known as a "negative feedback loop," happens when a pathway's end product disables the corresponding metabolic step.
In order to maintain body temperature, the hypothalamus reacts to this information by directing nerve impulses to effectors. For instance, the hair erector muscles tighten up if we get too cold. As a result, a layer of air is trapped near to the skin, raising the skin hairs. Systematic negative feedback regulates body temperature.
<u>Thus the </u><u>hypothalamus</u><u> is the vital organ for this system.</u>
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Pls complete your question
Water is a pure substance, however it is made up of oxygen and hydrogen atoms, hence the nickname H2O (Hydrogen2, Oxygen)
Oxygen is the second. The first is nitrogen which makes up 78% of air. Oxygen makes up 21% of air.