The absolute zero in temperature refers to the minimal possible temperature. It is the temperature at which the molecules of a system stop moving, so it is a really useful reference point.
<h3>Why absolute zero can't be reached?</h3>
It would mean that we need to remove all the energy from a system, but to do this we need to interact with the system in some way, and by interacting with it we give it "some" energy.
Actually, from a quantum mechanical point of view, the absolute zero has a residual energy (so it is not actually zero) and it is called the "zero point". This happens because it must meet <u>Heisenberg's uncertainty principle</u>.
So yes, the absolute zero can't be reached, but there are really good approximations (At the moment there is a difference of about 150 nanokelvins between the absolute zero and the smallest temperature reached). Also, there are a lot of investigations near the absolute zero, like people that try to reach it or people that just need to work with really low temperatures, like in type I superconductors.
So, concluding, why does the concept exist?
- Because it is a reference point.
- It is the theoretical temperature at which the molecules stop moving, defining this as the <u>minimum possible temperature.</u>
If you want to learn more about the absolute zero, you can read:
brainly.com/question/3795971
Answer:
a) benzene = 910 days
b) toluene = 1612.67 days
Explanation:
Given:
Kd = 1.8 L/kg (benzene)
Kd = 3.3 L/kg (toluene)
psolid = solids density = 2.6 kg/L
K = 2.9x10⁻⁵m/s
pores = n = 0.37
water table = 0.4 m
ground water = 15 m
u = K/n = (2.9x10⁻⁵ * (0.4/15)) / 0.37 = 2.09x10⁻⁶m/s
a) For benzene:
The time will take will be:
b) For toluene:
Answer:
The Euler buckling load of a 160-cm-long column will be 1.33 times the Euler buckling load of an equivalent 120-cm-long column.
Explanation:
160 - 120 = 40
120 = 100
40 = X
40 x 100 / 120 = X
4000 / 120 = X
33.333 = X
120 = 100
160 = X
160 x 100 /120 = X
16000 / 120 = X
133.333 = X
Answer:
The Spanish brought chickenpox, smallpox, measles, mumps, and rubella to the new world. These diseases killed 75% of the Native Americans. ... The advantages that the Spanish had over the Aztecs were 16 horses, guns, armor, formed alliances, and diseases, steel.
Explanation:
I hope this helped!
