The internal energy of a system....
1 answer:
Answer:
C. Equals the sum of all forms of energy contained within the system.
D. Equals the heat entering the system at constant volume.
E. Equals the heat entering the system plus the work done on the system
Explanation:
Internal energy is defined as the sum of internal kinetic energy and internal potential energy, that is, the energy contained within the system.
The first law of thermodynamics relates the change in the internal energy with the heat entering the system (Q) and work done on the system (W), with the following expression:
If the system is at constant volume the work done is zero. Therefore, the heat entering the system increases its internal energy:
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Answer:
minimum initial velocity is 21.35 m/s
Explanation:
given data
distance S = 30 m
height h = 30 m
maximum acceleration a = 2 m/s²
to find out
minimum initial velocity that your friend could have thrown the object to enable you to catch
solution
first we get here time with the help of second equation of motion
time = ..................1
put her value we get
time =
time = 5.477 second
and that is time which tossed object must be take so we apply here again second equation of motion that is
-S = ut - 0.5 × gt² .......................2
-30 = u× 5.477 - 0.5 ×9.8×5.477²
solve it we get
u = 21.35 m/s
so minimum initial velocity is 21.35 m/s