Answer:
![\theta_i=49.88^{\circ}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctheta_i%3D49.88%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7D)
Explanation:
Total internal reflection can happen when light goes from a medium with higher refractive index (in this case, glass) to a medium with lower refractive index (in this case, water).
Snell's Law tells us that
, where the <em>i</em> stands for incident (in this case, glass) and the <em>r</em> for refracted (in this case, water). We want to know when
, that is, when
, and this happens when the incident angle is:
![\theta_i=arcsin(\frac{n_r}{n_i})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctheta_i%3Darcsin%28%5Cfrac%7Bn_r%7D%7Bn_i%7D%29)
Which for our values means:
![\theta_i=arcsin(\frac{1.3}{1.7})=arcsin(0.76470588235)=49.88^{\circ}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctheta_i%3Darcsin%28%5Cfrac%7B1.3%7D%7B1.7%7D%29%3Darcsin%280.76470588235%29%3D49.88%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7D)
Answer:
Plate Tectonics
Explanation:
Plate tectonics is the scientific theory that the continents move around due to due plate tectonics and the movement of magma under the crust. This explains why some fossils of the same kind are found on other continents, and same goes for the Glacial Marks.
Answer:
Ep = 3924 [J]
Explanation:
To calculate this value we must use the definition of potential energy which tells us that it is the product of mass by the acceleration of gravity by height.
![E_{p}=m*g*h\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bp%7D%3Dm%2Ag%2Ah%5C%5C)
where:
Ep = potential energy [J] (units of Joules)
m = mass = 40 [kg]
g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]
h = elevation = 10 [m]
![E_{p} =40*9.81*10\\E_{p} = 3924 [J]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bp%7D%20%3D40%2A9.81%2A10%5C%5CE_%7Bp%7D%20%3D%203924%20%5BJ%5D)
Answer:
Most of the stars occupy the region in the diagram along the line called the main sequence. During the stage of their lives in which stars are found on the main sequence line, they are fusing hydrogen in their cores.
One day, as I was walking, I found some sandy soil beside the road.