The electric charge or electric force that exists inside of an atom occurs as a result of the protons and electrons that exist within the atom. Protons have a positive charge and electrons have a negative charge. These electrons and protons exert a force on any other particle with a charge creating electric force within the atom.
Answer:
Explanation:
Heat energy naturally transfers from a high temperature substance to a low temperature substance.
It is not a statement or direct application of the second law of thermodynamics.
The change in internal energy of a system can be found by combining the heat energy added to a system minus the work done by the system.
It is not a statement or direct application of the second law of thermodynamics. This statement is in accordance with first law of thermodynamics.
All the other two statements are in accordance with second law of thermodynamics.
<span>How much kinetic energy does a 7.2-kg dog need to make a vertical jump of 1.2 m?
</span>Answer:
85 Joule (approx)
Explanation:
Potential energy at highest point
<span><span>P.E = mgh = 7.2 kg × 9.8 m/s2</span>×1.2 m≈85 Joule</span>
Answer: The acceleration will be greater in the kickball than the soccer ball since the kick ball has a smaller mass and provided they are acted upon with equal force magnitude.
Explanation:
We can prove this by substituting with numerical values.
Say the force she kicked both balls with was 30 N. The mass of the soccer ball is 10kg and the mass of the kickball is 6kg.
Applying Newtons Second Law, F = ma
For the soccer ball:
30 = 10a
a = 30/10
a = 3
For the kickball:
30 = 6a
a = 30/6
a = 5
Hence the kickball will travel with a greater acceleration given the same force is acted upon and has a smaller mass than the soccer ball
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