Water , H2O, is a molecule made of oxygen and hydrogen. The bonds that hold water molecules together are due to shared ELECTRONS, and known as covalent bonds
0.0036g of NH4+ x 1mol of NH4+/18.04g of NH4+ x 6.02*10^23 electrons of NH4+/1mol of NH4+
= 1.20 x 10^20 electrons of NH4+
The name is sodium chloride. This is an ionic compound so you use the ionic naming system which is the name of the cation followed by the name of the anion. I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.
The joules required to heat 2L of water in a pot from 20 c to the boiling point of water is calculated using the following formula
Q= MC delta T
M = mass = density x volume( 2 x 1000= 2000ml)
M = 1g/ml x2000 ml = 2000g
C = specific heat capacity = 4.18 g/c
delta T = change in temperature = 100 c ( boiling point of water) - 20 c = 80 c
Q is therefore = 2000 g x 4.18 j/g c x 80c = 668800j
