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Blababa [14]
3 years ago
15

What is the intensity of a sound with a sound intensity level (SIL) 67 dB, in units of W/m^2?

Physics
1 answer:
vfiekz [6]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The intensity of sound (I) = 3.16 x 10⁻⁶ W/m²

Explanation:

We have expression for sound intensity level (SIL),

              L=10log_{10}\left ( \frac{I}{I_0}\right )

Here we need to find the intensity of sound (I).

               L=10log_{10}\left ( \frac{I}{I_0}\right )\\\\log_{10}\left ( \frac{I}{I_0}\right )=0.1L\\\\\frac{I}{I_0}=10^{0.1L}\\\\I=I_010^{0.1L}

Substituting

          L = 67 dB and I₀ = 10⁻¹² W/m² in the equation

          I=I_010^{0.1L}=10^{-12}\times 10^{0.1\times 65}\\\\I_0=10^{-12}\times 10^{6.5}=10^{-5.5}=3.16\times 10^{-6}W/m^2

The intensity of sound (I) = 3.16 x 10⁻⁶ W/m²

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Answer:

2.5 cm

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2.2 = r x ( 2 x 3.14 x 1.5) ^2

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r = 0.025 m = 2.5 cm

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4. A meter has a resistance of 100 Ω and gives a full scale deflection when it carries a current of 25 μA. (a) What resistor, Rx
frez [133]

Answer:

A=50mΩ

B≅50mΩ

Explanation:

A) To answer this question we have to use the Current Divider Rule. that rule says:

Ix=.\frac{Req}{Rx} *Itotal (1)

Itotal represents the new maximun current, 50mA, Ix is the current going through the 100 ohms resistor, and Req. is the equivalent resitor.

We now have a set of two resistor in parallel, so:

Req.=\frac{1}{\frac{1}{R1}+\frac{1}{R2}  } (2)

where R1 is the resitor we have to calculate, and R2 is the 100 ohms resistor (25 uA).

substituting and rearranging (2)

Req.=\frac{ 100*R1}{R1+100} (3)

Now substituting (3) in (1).

25*10^{-6} =\frac{\frac{ 100*R1}{R1+100}}{100} *50*10^{-3}

solving this, The value of R1 is: 50mΩ

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Given that R2 (100ohm) it too much bigger than 50mΩ, the equivalent resistor will tend to 50mΩ

If you substitude this values on (2) Req. will be 49.97 mΩ.

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