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Blababa [14]
3 years ago
15

What is the intensity of a sound with a sound intensity level (SIL) 67 dB, in units of W/m^2?

Physics
1 answer:
vfiekz [6]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The intensity of sound (I) = 3.16 x 10⁻⁶ W/m²

Explanation:

We have expression for sound intensity level (SIL),

              L=10log_{10}\left ( \frac{I}{I_0}\right )

Here we need to find the intensity of sound (I).

               L=10log_{10}\left ( \frac{I}{I_0}\right )\\\\log_{10}\left ( \frac{I}{I_0}\right )=0.1L\\\\\frac{I}{I_0}=10^{0.1L}\\\\I=I_010^{0.1L}

Substituting

          L = 67 dB and I₀ = 10⁻¹² W/m² in the equation

          I=I_010^{0.1L}=10^{-12}\times 10^{0.1\times 65}\\\\I_0=10^{-12}\times 10^{6.5}=10^{-5.5}=3.16\times 10^{-6}W/m^2

The intensity of sound (I) = 3.16 x 10⁻⁶ W/m²

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A 320-kg satellite experiences a gravitational force of 800 N. What is the radius of the satellite’s orbit? What is its altitude
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Answer:

Radius of orbit = 3.992 × 10^{7} m

Altitude of Satellite =33541.9×  m

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Formula for gravitational force for a satellite of mass m  moving in an orbit of radius r around a planet of mass M is given by;

F= G\frac{m M}{r^{2} }

Where G = Gravitational constant = 6.67408 × 10-11 \frac{m^{3} }{Kg sec^{2} }

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G = 6.67408 × 10-11 \frac{m^{3} }{Kg sec^{2} }

We have to find radius r =?

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==> 800 =6.67408 ×10^{-11}× 320 × 5.972 × 10^{24} / r^{2}

==> 800= 39.8576 × 10^{13} × 320 / r^{2}

==> 800 = 12754.43 × 10^{13} / r^{2}

==> r^{2} = 12754.43 × 10^{13} /800

==> r^{2}=15.94 × 10^{13}

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Radius of earth =6378.1 km = 6378.1 × 10^{3} m

Altitude = 39920×10^{3} - 6378.1 ×

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