A cheetah can go from a state of resting to running at 20 m/s in just 2 seconds.

In an experiment, a disk is set into motion such that it rotates with a constant angular speed. As the disk spins, a small spher

boyakko [2]

Answer:

L₀ = L_f , K_f < K₀

Explanation:

For this exercise we start as the angular momentum, with the friction force they are negligible and if we define the system as formed by the disk and the clay sphere, the forces during the collision are internal and therefore the angular momentum is conserved.

This means that the angular momentum before and after the collision changes.

Initial instant. Before the crash

L₀ = I₀ w₀

Final moment. Right after the crash

L_f = (I₀ + mr²) w

we treat the clay sphere as a point particle

how the angular momentum is conserved

L₀ = L_f

I₀ w₀ = (I₀ + mr²) w

w = $\frac{I_o}{I_o + m r^2}$ w₀

having the angular velocities we can calculate the kinetic energy

starting point. Before the crash

K₀ = ½ I₀ w₀²

final point. After the crash

K_f = ½ (I₀ + mr²) w²

sustitute

K_f = ½ (I₀ + mr²) ( $\frac{I_o}{I_o + m r^2}$ w₀)²

Kf = ½ $\frac{I_o^2}{ I_o + m r^2}$ w₀²

we look for the relationship between the kinetic energy

$\frac{K_f}{K_o}$ = $\frac{I_o}{I_o + m r^2}$

$\frac{K_f}{K_o } < 1$

K_f < K₀

we see that the kinetic energy is not constant in the process, this implies that part of the energy is transformed into potential energy during the collision

6 0

2 years ago

Mixed powders may be categorized as

Arada [10]

Answer:A powder is an assembly of dry particles dispersed in air. If two different powders are mixed perfectly, theoretically, three types of powder.

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

In practice, if a voltmeter was connected across any combination of the terminals, the potential difference would be less than w

VladimirAG [237]

Answer:

This difference is kept to a minimum because the resistance in transformers is a few tens of ohms and the resistance of modern voltmeters is of the order of MΩ.

Explanation:

A voltmeter is built by a galvanometer and a resistance in series, this set is connected in parallel to the resistance where the voltage is to be measured, therefore the voltage is divided between the voltmeter and the element to be measured, consequently the measured voltage It is less than the calculated one, since for them the resistance of the voltmeter is assumed infinite.

This difference is kept to a minimum because the resistance in transformers is a few tens of ohms and the resistance of modern voltmeters is of the order of MΩ.

8 0

2 years ago

In a two-slit experiment using coherent light, the distance between the slits and the screen is 1.10 m, and the distance between

Paul [167]

Answer:

D) 763 nm

Explanation:

Calculation for the wavelength of light

Using this formula

Wavelength of light=Delta Y*Distance / Length

Where,

Delta Y represent the 2nd order bright fringe

Length represent the distance between both the slits and the screen

Distance represent the Distance between the slits

Let note that cm to m = (4.2) x 10^-2 and mm to m= ( 0.0400x 10^-3)

Now Let plug in the formula

Wavelength of light=[(4.2 x 10^-2m)(0.0400 x 10^-3m) / 2(1.1m)]*10^-7 meters

Wavelength of light=[(0.042m) (0.0004m)/2.2m]*10^-7 meters

Wavelength of light =(0.0000168m/2.2m)*10^-7 meters

Wavelength of light =7.63 *10^-7 meters

Wavelength of light =763 nm

Therefore the Wavelength of light will be 763 nm

3 0

2 years ago

A bald eagle is flying to the left with a speed of 34 meters

Shtirlitz [24]

Answer:

the speed after 3 seconds is 10 m/s

Explanation:

The computation of the speed is shown below:

As we know that

V = U + at

Here,

U = 34 m/s

a = - 8 m/s²

t = 3 Sec

V = velocity after 3 sec

V = 34 + (-8)3

= 34 - 24

V = 10 m/s

Hence, the speed after 3 seconds is 10 m/s

4 0

2 years ago