In nuclear physics and nuclear chemistry, nuclear fission is either a nuclear reaction or a radioactive decay process in which the nucleus of an atom splits<span> into smaller parts (lighter </span>nuclei<span>). Hope this helps</span>
The answer is head-to-tail joining of monomers. Monomer used in condensation have two functional groups that combine to form amide and ester linkages. When this reaction occurs, water molecules is removed and that is why it is called a condensation reaction.
<span>3.68 liters
First, determine the number of moles of butane you have. Start with the atomic weights of the involved elements:
Atomic weight carbon = 12.0107
Atomic weight hydrogen = 1.00794
Atomic weight oxygen = 15.999
Molar mass butane = 4*12.0107 + 10*1.00794 = 58.1222 g/mol
Moles butane = 2.20 g / 58.1222 g/mol = 0.037851286
Looking at the balanced equation for the reaction which is
2 C4H10(g)+13 O2(g)→8 CO2(g)+10 H2O(l)
It indicates that for every 2 moles of butane used, 8 moles of carbon dioxide is produced. Simplified, for each mole of butane, 4 moles of CO2 are produced. So let's calculate how many moles of CO2 we have:
0.037851286 mol * 4 = 0.151405143 mol
The ideal gas law is
PV = nRT
where
P = Pressure
V = Volume
n = number of moles
R = Ideal gas constant ( 0.082057338 L*atm/(K*mol) )
T = absolute temperature (23C + 273.15K = 296.15K)
So let's solve the formula for V and the calculate using known values:
PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V = (0.151405143 mol) (0.082057338 L*atm/(K*mol))(296.15K)/(1 atm)
V = (3.679338871 L*atm)/(1 atm)
V = 3.679338871 L
So the volume of CO2 produced will occupy 3.68 liters.</span>
