Using only the periodic table, rank the elements in each set in order of increasing size: (a) Se, Br, Cl; (b) I, Xe, Ba.

A 50.0 mL graduated cylinder has a mass of 65.1 g. When it is filled with an unknown liquid to the 49.3 mL mark, the cylinder an

Delvig [45]

Answer: The density of liquid is $1.12g/cm^3$

Explanation:

We are given:

Mass of cylinder, $m_1$ = 65.1 g

Mass of liquid and cylinder combined, M = 120.5 g

Mass of liquid, $m_2$ = $(M-m_1)=(120.5-65.1)g=55.4g$

To calculate density of a substance, we use the equation:

$\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}$

We are given:

Mass of liquid = 55.4 g

Volume of liquid = 49.3 mL = $49.3 cm^3$ (Conversion factor: $1mL=1cm^3$ )

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Density of liquid}=\frac{55.4g}{49.3cm^3}\\\\\text{Density of liquid}=1.12g/cm^3$

Hence, the density of liquid is $1.12g/cm^3$

3 0

2 years ago

What is the atomic mass of one mole of H? _______g/mol

Nikolay [14]

The answer is 1.008g/mol

8 0

3 years ago

2. What mass of sodium chloride is produced when chlorine gas reacts with 2.29 grams of sodium iodide? The unbalanced equation i

Damm [24]

Answer:

0.88g

Explanation:

The reaction equation:

2NaI + Cl₂ → 2NaCl + I₂

Given parameters:

Mass of Sodium iodide = 2.29g

Unknown:

Mass of NaCl = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we work from the known to the unknown.

First find the number of NaI from the mass given;

Number of moles = $\frac{mass}{molar mass}$

Molar mass of NaI = 23 + 126.9 = 149.9g/mol

Now insert the parameters and solve;

Number of moles = $\frac{2.29}{149.9}$ = 0.015mol

So;

From the balanced reaction equation;

2 moles of NaI produced 2 moles of NaCl

0.015mole of NaI will produce 0.015mole of NaCl

Therefore;

Mass = number of moles x molar mass

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol

Now;

Mass of NaCl = 0.015 x 58.5 = 0.88g

8 0

2 years ago

If society took the threat of global warming seriously, what kinds of changes would you expect to see in how that society works?

spayn [35]

Answer:

Global warming occurs a result of human activities which affects the environment negatively . It usually occurs over a long period of time. The global warming causes climate changes as a result of the ozone layer depletion.

If society took the threat of global warming seriously there will be changes in how humans handle the environment and the resources. Carbon emissions would be greatly reduced. Forest resources such as trees would also be treated specially and there would have been a reduction in mass deforestation as a result of urbanization

3 0

2 years ago

Sulfuric acid dissolves aluminum metal according to the following reaction: 2Al(s)+3H2SO4(aq)→Al2(SO4)3(aq)+3H2(g)2Al(s)+3H2SO4(

ryzh [129]

Answer:

83.9g of sulfuric acid is the minimum mass you would need

1.73g of hydrogen would be produced

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

2 Al(s) + 3 H₂SO₄(aq) → Al₂(SO₄)₃(aq) + 3 H₂(g)

2 moles of solid aluminium react with 3 moles of sulfuric acid. Also, two moles of Al produce 3 moles of hydrogen gas.

15.4g of Al are:

15.4g Al × (1mol / 26.98g) = 0.571 moles of Al.

Moles of sulfuric acid:

0.571 moles Al × (3 mol H₂SO₄ / 2 mol Al) = 0.8565 moles H₂SO₄

In grams:

0.8565 moles H₂SO₄ × (98g / 1mol) = 83.9g of sulfuric acid is the minimum mass you would need

In the same way, moles of hydrogen produced are:

0.571 moles Al × (3 mol H₂ / 2 mol Al) = 0.8565 moles H₂

In grams:

0.8565 moles H₂ × (2.015g / 1mol) = 1.73g of hydrogen would be produced

3 0

2 years ago