Answer:
Explanation:
A covalent bond involves the sharing of electrons to make the atoms more stable, and so they satisfy the Octet Rule (8 valence electrons).
Typically each atom contributes an electron to form an electron pair. This is a single bond. There are also double bonds (two pairs of electrons), triple bonds (three pairs of electrons), and coordinate covalent bonds.
Sometimes, to satisfy the Octet Rule and achieve stability, one atom contributes both of the electrons in an electron pair. This is different from other covalent bonds because usually each of the 2 atoms contributes an electron to make a pair.
Answer:
E° = 1.24 V
Explanation:
Let's consider the following galvanic cell: Fe(s) | Fe²⁺(aq) || Ag⁺(aq) | Ag(s)
According to this notation, Fe is in the anode (where oxidation occurs) and Ag is in the cathode (where reduction occurs). The corresponding half-reactions are:
Anode: Fe(s) ⇒ Fe²⁺(aq) + 2 e⁻
Cathode: Ag⁺(aq) + 1 e⁻ ⇒ Ag(s)
The standard cell potential (E°) is the difference between the standard reduction potential of the cathode and the standard reduction potential of the anode.
E° = E°red, cat - E°red, an
E° = 0.80 V - (-0.44 V) = 1.24 V
Answer:
no of moles = (mass) ÷ molar mass
you get the molar mass from the periodic table
n = 20.0g ÷ ( 149.09 g/mol )
= 0.134 mol
number of formula units = number of moles × (6.022×10^23)
= 8.07×10^22 units
number of hydrogen atoms in (NH4)3 PO3 = 12 × number of formula units
= 9.68×10^23 hydrogen atoms
Ans is B.Bromine. Only two elements are liquid at room temperature ( mercury and Bromine) . Helium and chlorine, arsenic are gases.
