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sweet-ann [11.9K]
3 years ago
8

How many formula units are in 4.56 moles of LiCl?

Chemistry
1 answer:
pashok25 [27]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

In 4.56 moles of LiCl 27.46*10^23 formula units is present.    

Explanation:

Formula units is defined as the empirical formula for any ionic, covalent and  network solid compounds which are used as a single unit for stoichiometric calculations. Also It can be defined as the lowest whole number ratio of ions which can be represented in an ionic compound.

We are given

4.65 moles of Lithium chloride.

One mole of Lithium chloride has 6.022*10^23 unit  Formula unit

In 4.56 moles of Lithium Chloride the formula unit will be

              = 4.56*6.022*10^23

Formula units    = 27.46 * 10^23

It is clear that in 4.56 moles of Lithium Chloride will contain 27.46*10^23 Formula unit.

Therefore in 4.56 moles of LiCl 27.46*10^23 formula units is present.    

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Which energy profile best shows that the enthalpy of formation of CS2 is 89.4 KJ/mol?
Anna11 [10]

Answer:

Option C. Energy Profile D

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

Enthalpy change ΔH = 89.4 KJ/mol.

Enthalpy change (ΔH) is simply defined as the difference between the heat of product (Hp) and the heat of reactant (Hr). Mathematically, it is expressed as:

Enthalpy change (ΔH) = Heat of product (Hp) – Heat of reactant (Hr)

ΔH = Hp – Hr

Note: If the enthalpy change (ΔH) is positive, it means that the product has a higher heat content than the reactant.

If the enthalpy change (ΔH) is negative, it means that the reactant has a higher heat content than the product.

Now, considering the question given, the enthalpy change (ΔH) is 89.4 KJ/mol and it is a positive number indicating that the heat content of the product is higher than the heat content of the reactant.

Therefore, Energy Profile D satisfy the enthalpy change (ΔH) for the formation of CS2 as it indicates that the heat content of product is higher than the heat content of the reactant.

7 0
3 years ago
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1.How many mL of 0.401 M HI are needed to dissolve 5.97 g of BaCO3?
garri49 [273]

Answer:

The answer to your question is:

1.- volume = 0.151 l or 151 ml

2.- 0.241 l  or 241 ml of NaOH

Explanation:

1.-

Data

V = ? HI = 0.401 M

BaCO3 = 5.97 g

                     2HI(aq)    +    BaCO3(s)   ⇒   BaI2(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)

MW BaCO3 = 137 + 12 + 48 = 197 g

                     197 g of BaCO3 ----------------- 1 mol

                     5.97 g                -----------------   x

                     x = (5.97 x 1) /197

                    x = 0.03 mol of BaCO3

                    2 moles of HI ----------------  1 mol of BaCO3

                    x                     ----------------  0.03 mol of BaCO3

                    x = (0.03 x 2) / 1

                   x = 0.060 mol of HI

Molarity = moles / volume

volume = moles / molarity

volume = 0.060 / 0.401

volume = 0.151 l or 151 ml

2.-

V = ?    NaoH 0.757 M

Co⁺² Volume = 167 ml   0.548 M

             CoSO4(aq) + 2NaOH(aq)   ⇒   Co(OH)2(s) + Na2SO4(aq)

Moles of Co = Molarity x  volume

Moles of Co = 0.548 x 0.167

Moles of Co = 0.092

                                 1 mol of CoSO4 -------------- 2 moles of NaOH

                                0.092 moles      ---------------   x

                                x = (0.092 x 2) /1

                               x = 0.183 moles of NaOH

Volume of NaOH = moles / molarity

                             = 0.183 / 0.757

                            = 0.241 l  or 241 ml of NaOH

6 0
3 years ago
Determine the AMOUNT OF NO2, LIMITING REACTANT, AND THE AMOUNT AND NAME OF EXCESS REACTANT.
zepelin [54]

Answer:

balanced equation mole ratio 5 2 mol NO/1 mol O2

10.00 g O2 3 1 mol O2/32.00 g O2 5 0.3125 mol O2

20.00 g NO 3 1 mol NO/30.01 g NO 5 0.6664 mol NO

actual mole ratio 5 0.6664 mol NO/0.3125 mol O2 5 2.132 mol NO/1.000 mol O2

Because the actual mole ratio of NO:O2 is larger than the balanced equation mole

ratio of NO:O2, there is an excess of NO; O2 is the limiting reactant.

Mass of NO used 5 0.3125 mol O2 3 2 mol NO/1 mol O2 5 0.6250 mol NO

0.6250 mol NO 3 30.01 g NO/1 mol NO 5 18.76 g NO

Mass of NO2 produced 5 0.6250 mol NO2 3 46.01 g NO2/1 mol NO2 5 28.76 g NO2

Excess NO 5 20.00 g NO 2 18.76 g NO 5 1.24 g N

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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