Answer:
A. The brakes used a coil system to convert the kinetic energy into potential energy stored in the brakes
Explanation:
Based on the law of conservation of energy, the brakes used a coil system to convert the kinetic energy into potential energy stored in the brakes.
The law of conservation of energy states that energy is neither created nor destroyed in a system but it is transformed from one form to another.
As the airplane slows down, the kinetic energy which is presented in the motion of the plane is gradually converted to potential energy.
The potential energy is the energy due to the position of a body.
Answer:
T'=92.70°C
Explanation:
To find the temperature of the gas you use the equation for ideal gases:

V: volume = 3000cm^3 = 3L
P: pressure = 1250mmHg; 1 mmHg = 0.001315 atm
n: number of moles
R: ideal gas constant = 0.082 atm.L/mol.K
T: temperature = 27°C = 300.15K
For the given values you firs calculate the number n of moles:
![n=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{(1520[0.001315atm])(3L)}{(0.082\frac{atm.L}{mol.K})(300.15K)}=0.200moles](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=n%3D%5Cfrac%7BPV%7D%7BRT%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%281520%5B0.001315atm%5D%29%283L%29%7D%7B%280.082%5Cfrac%7Batm.L%7D%7Bmol.K%7D%29%28300.15K%29%7D%3D0.200moles)
this values of moles must conserve when the other parameter change. Hence, you have V'=2L and P'=3atm. The new temperature is given by:

hence, T'=92.70°C
The force of gravity produces acceleration in all C. freely falling objects and this is known as acceleration due to gravity
Explanation:
A body is said to be in free fall when there is only one force acting on the body: the force of gravity.
Gravity is a force that acts downward, i.e. towards the Earth's centre.
If we are near the Earth's surface, the magnitude of the force of gravity on a body is given by

where:
m is the mass of the body
g is known as the acceleration of gravity , whose value near the Earth's surface is
).
We can apply Newton's second law on an object in free-fall, to find its acceleration. In fact, we have:

where F is the force acting on the body and a is its acceleration.
Solving for the acceleration,

And substituting F,

Therefore, every object in free-fall accelerates at
towards the ground.
Learn more about free fall here:
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