Answer:
<em>a) below the observed position</em>
<em>b) directly at the observed position</em>
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Explanation:
If I'm standing on the bank of a stream, and I wish to spear a fish swimming in the water out in front of me, I would aim below the observed fish to make a direct hit. This is because the phenomenon of refraction of light in water causes the light coming from the fish is refract away from the normal as it passes into the air and into my eyes.
If I'm to zap the fish with a taser, I would aim directly at the observed fish because the laser (a form of concentrated light waves) will refract into the water, taking the same path the light from the fish took to get to my eyes.
The turn signal indicator should be activated at least FIVE SECONDS before merging. This is done in order to let the other drivers behind you know that you want to turn and to slow down for you, this keeps you and other road users safe and prevent accident.
Festival dances can help improve your fitness because your moving and exercising your body without even knowing for hours therefore it helps with weight loss and your health in general.
Momentum = (mass) x (speed)
= (0.4 kg) x (45 m/s)
= 18 kg-m/s in the direction from the mound to the plate.
Answer:
A 60 kg person standing on a platform at the surface of Saturn and they jumped, they would have to push with a force greater than 540 N
Explanation:
The gravitational attraction between an object on the surface of a planet and the planet is given by the weight of the object
Therefore the force needed to be applied for an object to lift off the surface of a planet = The weight of the object
The weight of the object on the surface of a planet = m × g
Where;
m = The mass of the object
g = The strength of gravity on the planet's surface in N/kg
The given parameters are;
The mass of the person standing on a platform at the surface of Saturn, m = 60 kg
The strength of gravity on the surface of Saturn = 9 N/kg
Therefore, we have;
The weight of the person = The force greater than which the person would have to push on the surface of Saturn so as to Jump = The weight of the person on the surface of Saturn = 60 kg × 9 N/kg = 540 N
Therefore, for a 60 kg person standing on a platform at the surface of Saturn and they jumped, they would have to push with a force greater than 540 N.
