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3 years ago

15

Scientist who discovered that the nucleus contains neutrons in addition to protons.

1 answer:

ZanzabumX [31]3 years ago

5 0

Answer: James Chadwick

:)

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S To minimize neutron leakage from a reactor, the ratio of the surface area to the volume should be a minimum. For a given volum

erastovalidia [21]

To minimize neutron leakage from a reactor, the ratio of the surface area to the volume should be a minimum. For a given volume V the ratio of the sphere will be $\frac{4.83598}{c^{\frac{1}{3} } }$ .

We know that the surface area and volume of the sphere is given by:

$A=4 \pi r^{2}\\V=\frac{4}{3} \pi r^{3}$

Therefore, the ratio between the surface area and the volume for the sphere will be:

$\frac{A}{V}=\frac{4 \pi r^{2}\\}{\frac{4}{3} \pi r^{3}}=\frac{3}{r}$

Equating the volume to the constant c, we will find the value of $r$ .

$V=c=\frac{4}{3} \pi r^{3}\\r= (\frac{3c}{4\pi} )^{\frac{1}{3} }$

Substituting the value of r in the ration between surface area and volume, we get:

$\frac{A}{V}=\frac{3}{ (\frac{3c}{4\pi} )^{\frac{1}{3} }}$

Calculating the constants, we get:

$\frac{4.83598}{c^{\frac{1}{3} } }$

Hence, the ration between surface area and volume is $\frac{4.83598}{c^{\frac{1}{3} } }$

To learn more about surface area and volume of sphere, refer to:

brainly.com/question/4387241

#SPJ4

3 0

1 year ago

A 500kg car skids to a stop at a traffic light, leaving behind a 18.25m skid mark as it comes to a rest. Assuming that the car i

Nastasia [14]

Answer:

Coefficient of friction will be 0.587

Explanation:

We have given mass of the car m = 500 kg

Distance s = 18.25 m

Initial velocity of the car u = 14.5 m/sec

As the car finally stops so final velocity v = 0 m/sec

From second equation of motion

$v^2=u^2+2as$

$0^2=14.5^2+2\times a\times 18.25$

$a=-5.76m/sec^2$

We know that acceleration is given by

$a=\mu g$

$5.76=\mu\times 9.81$

$\mu =0.587$

So coefficient of friction will be 0.587

6 0

3 years ago

The collision between a hammer and a nail can be considered to be approximately elastic. estimate the kinetic energy acquired by

Setler [38]

Here we can use momentum conservation as in this type of collision there is no external force on it

$m_1v_{1i} + m_2v_{2i} = m_1 v_{1f} + m_2v_{2f}$

now here we can say

$m_1 = 10 g$

$v_{1i} = 0$

$m_2 = 550 g$

$v_{2i} = 3.5 m/s$

now here we can say

$10*0 + 550 * 3.5 = 10 v_{1f} + 550 v_{2f}$

$192.5 = v_{1f} + 55 v_{2f}$

now by coefficient of restitution

for elastic collision we know that e = 1

$v_{2f} - v_{1f} = e(v_{1i} - v_{2i})$

$v_{2f} - v_{1f} = 0 - 3.5$

now by solving the two equation

$56v_{2f} = 189$

$v_{2f} = 3.375 m/s$

also we know that

$v_{1f} = v_{2f} + 3.5 = 3.375 + 3.5 = 6.875 m/s$

so final speed of the nail is 6.875 m/s

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

2. An alternating current is represented by the equation I=20sin 100mt.

Sladkaya [172]

Explanation:

The general equation of an AC current is given by :

$I=I_o sin\omega t$

Where

I₀ is the peak value of current

$\omega$ is angular frequency

$As\ \omega=2\pi f$

So,

$f=\dfrac{\omega}{2\pi}\\\\f=\dfrac{100\pi}{2\pi}\\\\f=50\ Hz$

We know that,

$I_{rms}=\dfrac{I_0}{\sqrt{2}}\\\\=\dfrac{20}{\sqrt{2}}\\\\I_{rms}=14.14\ A$

So, the frequency is 50 Hz and the maximum rms value of current is 14.14 A.

3 0

3 years ago

How does frequency and pitch affect sound

aleksandr82 [10.1K]

<span>The word that musicians use for </span>frequency<span> is </span>pitch<span>. The shorter the wavelength, the higher the </span>frequency<span>, and the higher the </span>pitch<span>, of the </span>sound<span>. In other words, short waves </span>sound<span> high; long waves </span>sound<span> low.</span>

7 0

3 years ago