Answer:
C) to show that atoms are conserved in chemical reactions
Explanation:
When writing a chemical reaction, we should always consider the Mass Conservation Law, which basically states that; in an isolated system; the total mass should remain constant, this is, the total mass of the reactives should be equal to the total mass of the products
For this case, we should add the apporpiate coefficients in order to be in compliance with this law:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
So, we can check the above statement:
For reactives (left side):
4H
2O
For product (right side):
4H
2O
Answer:
V = 85.2
Explanation:
STP = 273K and 1 atm
Considering what we know about STP, we get the moles, temperature, and pressure. Using the ideal gas law we can find the volume (PV = nRT). Plug in our variables: (1 * V = 3.80 * R * 273). Since we are dealing with atm and not kPA or mmHg, we use the constant for atm (0.0821) which we use for R. (So.. now our equation is 1 * V = 3.80 * 0.0821 * 273). We now multiply the right side to get 85.17054. So... V = 85.2 considering sigificant figures (this is the part where I am the least sure of, since I havent done sig figs in a while)
Answer:
Explanation:
We can calculate the volume of the oxygen molecule as the radius of oxygen molecule is given as 2×10⁻¹⁰m.
We know that volume=4/3×πr³
volume =4/3×π(2.0×10⁻¹⁰m)³
volume=33.40×10⁻³⁰m³
Volume of oxygen molecule=33.40×10⁻³⁰m³
we know the ideal gas equation as:
PV=nRT
k=R/Na
R=k×Na
PV=n×k×Na×T
n×Na=N
PV=Nkt
p is pressure of gas
v is volume of gas
T is temperature of gas
N is numbetr of molecules
Na is avagadros number
k is boltzmann constant =1.38×10⁻²³J/K
R is real gas constant
So to calculate pressure using the formula;
PV=NkT
P=NkT/V
Since there is only one molecule of oxygen so N=1
P=[1×1.38×10⁻²³J/K×300]/[33.40×10⁻³⁰m³
p=12.39×10⁷Pascal
It is on a plate boundary so there are a lot of volcanoes in that area. All the volcanoes form a "ring" around the plate boundary.
