.Thermal energy, an extensive property, depends on the number of particles in a substance as well as the amount of energy each particle has. If either the number of particles or the amount of energy in each particle changes, the thermal energy of the sample changes. With identi- cally sized samples, the warmer substance has the greater ther- mal energy. hope that helps.
An example of a reaction that occurs within the core of a nuclear reactor is the nuclear fission reaction given:
- ²³⁵₉₂U + ¹₀n ---> ⁹⁰₃₈Sr + ¹⁴³₅₄ + 3 ¹₀n
<h3>What is a nuclear reactor?</h3>
A nuclear reactor is a device which produces electrical energy as a result of the nuclear reactions that take place within it.
In a nuclear reactor, the reaction that takes place within the core is a nuclear fission chain reaction.
In a nuclear fission reaction, the nucleus of larger atoms are split into the nucleus of smaller atoms when fast moving neutrons are used to bombard the nucleus of the large atom. The fission of the nucleus of the large atom results in the formation of atoms of lighter nucleus as well as more protons which then bombard more nucleus of the large atoms resulting in a chain reaction.
The chain reaction occurring within the nuclear reactor core is controlled by the insertion of boron rods which absorbs the excess neutrons produced.
An example of a reaction that occurs within the core of a nuclear reactor is given below:
²³⁵₉₂U + ¹₀n ---> ⁹⁰₃₈Sr + ¹⁴³₅₄ + 3 ¹₀n
Learn more about nuclear fission at: brainly.com/question/913303
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Silicon is the element having a mass of 28.09 g
<u>Explanation</u>:
- Silicon is the element having an atomic mass of 28.09 g / mol. So 28.09 g of silicon contains 6.023
10^23 atoms. One mole of each element can produce one mole of compound.
- The Atomic weight of an element can be determined by the number of protons and neutrons present in one atom of that element. So atomic weight expressed in grams always contain the same number of atoms( 6.023 10^23).
- Avagadro number is the number of atoms of 1 mole of any gas at standard temperature and pressure. It has been determined that 6.023 10^23 atoms of an element are equal to the average atomic mass of that element.
Answer:first D. 88L
Second A 2*10^24
Explanation:
At stp 1 mole = 22.4L
mw Cl2= 70.9
280 g =280/70.9 moles, about 4
4*22.4 = about 88
aw Sr 87.6 —> 6.02214076*10^23 atoms = 1 mole
Answer:
The answer to your question is
1.-Fe₂O₃
2.- 280 g
3.- 330 g
Explanation:
Data
mass of CO = 224 g
mass of Fe₂O₃ = 400 g
mass of Fe = ?
mass of CO₂
Balanced chemical reaction
Fe₂O₃ + 3CO ⇒ 2Fe + 3CO₂
1.- Calculate the molar mass of Fe₂O₃ and CO
Fe₂O₃ = (56 x 2) + (16 x 3) = 160 g
CO = 12 + 16 = 28 g
2.- Calculate the proportions
theoretical proportion Fe₂O₃ /3CO = 160/84 = 1.90
experimental proportion Fe₂O₃ / CO = 400/224 = 1.78
As the experimental proportion is lower than the theoretical, we conclude that the Fe₂O₃ is the limiting reactant.
3.- 160 g of Fe₂O₃ --------------- 2(56) g of Fe
400 g of Fe₂O₃ --------------- x
x = (400 x 112) / 160
x = 280 g of Fe
4.- 160 g of Fe₂O₃ --------------- 3(44) g of CO₂
400 g of Fe₂O₃ -------------- x
x = (400 x 132)/160
x = 330 gr
