Answer:
114.44 J
Explanation:
From Hook's Law,
F = ke................. Equation 1
Where F = Force required to stretch the spring, k = spring constant, e = extension.
make k the subject of the equation
k = F/e.............. Equation 2
Given: F = 10 lb = (10×4.45) N = 44.5 N, e = 4 in = (4×0.254) = 1.016 m.
Substitute into equation 2
k = 44.5/1.016
k = 43.799 N/m
Work done in stretching the 9 in beyond its natural length
W = 1/2ke²................. Equation 3
Given: e = 9 in = (9×0.254) = 2.286 m, k = 43.799 N/m
Substitute into equation 3
W = 1/2×43.799×2.286²
W = 114.44 J
(h + .16) m g = 1/2 k x^2 total PE of block relative to where it stops
(h + .16) .82 * 9.8 = .5 * 120 * .16^2 PE released = PE of spring
8.04 h + 1.29 = 1.536
h = (1.536 - 1.29) / 8.04 = .031 m = 3.1 cm
Technically, it should roll forever.
Use the kinematic equation: Vf=Vi+at
Then plug;
Vi=14 m/s
a=5 m/s²
t=20 s. Therefore;
Vf=14+(5*20)
Vf=114 m/s.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given

Required
Rewrite using scientific notation
The format of a number in scientific notation is

Where 
So the given parameter can be rewritten as

Express as a power of 10

Hence, the equivalent of the mass of the sun in scientific notation is:
