Answer:
4190.22 L = 4.19 m³.
Explanation:
- For the balanced reaction:
<em>2P₂ + 5O₂ ⇄ 2P₂O₅. </em>
It is clear that 2 mol of P₂ react with <em>5 mol of O₂ </em>to produce <em>2 mol of P₂O₅.</em>
- Firstly, we need to calculate the no. of moles of 6.92 kilograms of P₂O₅ produced through the reaction:
no. of moles of P₂O₅ = mass/molar mass = (6920 g)/(283.88 g/mol) = 24.38 mol.
- Now, we can find the no. of moles of O₂ is needed to produce the proposed amount of P₂O₅:
<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>
5 mol of O₂ is needed to produce → 2 mol of P₂O₅, from stichiometry.
??? mol of O₂ is needed to produce → 24.38 mol of P₂O₅.
∴ The no. of moles of O₂ needed = (5 mol)(24.38 mol)/(2 mol) = 60.95 mol.
- Finally, we can get the volume of oxygen using the general law of ideal gas:<em> PV = nRT.</em>
where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm (P = 606.1 mm Hg/760 = 0.8 atm).
V is the volume of the gas in L (V = ??? L).
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol (n = 60.95 mol).
R is the general gas constant (R = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K),
T is the temperature of the gas in K (396.90°C + 273 = 669.9 K).
∴ V of oxygen needed = nRT/P = (60.95 mol)(0.0821 L.atm/mol.K)(669.9 K)/(0.8 atm) = 4190.22 L/1000 = 4.19 m³.
Answer:
the answer is below
Explanation:
Cirrus clouds form from the ascent of dry air, making the small quantity of water vapour in the air undergo deposition into ice (to change from a gas directly into a solid). Cirrus is made up completely of ice crystals, which provides their white colour and form in a wide range of shapes and sizes.
Answer:
Group 7A
Explanation:
The group 7A elements consists of the most reactive non-metals on the periodic table.
This group is known as the group of halogens. They consist of element fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine and astatine.
- The elements in this group have the highest electronegativity values.
- They have 7 valence electrons and requires just one electron to complete their octets.
- This way, they are highly reactive in their search for that single electron.
<span>manganese (Mn)
.tellurium (Te)
.chlorine (Cl).
<span>xenon (Xe).</span></span>
<u>Answer:</u> When bleach is mixed with water, it produces hypochlorous acid.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The chemical name for bleach is sodium hypochlorite. When this compound is reacted with water, it produces hypochlorous acid and sodium hydroxide.
The chemical equation for the reaction of sodium hypochlorite and water follows:
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
1 mole of sodium hypochlorite reacts with 1 mole of water to produce 1 mole of hypochlorous acid and 1 mole of sodium hydroxide.
Hence, when bleach is mixed with water, it produces hypochlorous acid.
