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3 years ago

A force of 32.5N stretches a spring of 0.500cm. What force will stretch a similar spring 1.60 cm?

Physics

1 answer:

Vlad [161]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

104 N

Explanation:

Calculate the spring stiffness:

F = kx

32.5 N = k (0.500 cm)

k = 65 N/cm

Find the force for the new length:

F = kx

F = (65 N/cm) (1.60 cm)

F = 104 N

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What is the specific enthalpy of benzene vapor at 45 c and 0.7 atm absolute pressure, relative to a reference state of benzene v

vazorg [7]

The specific enthalpy of benzene vapor at 45 c and 0.7 atm absolute pressure, relative to a reference state of benzene vapor at 45 c and 1.27 atm absolute pressure will be 0 kJ/mol.

<h3>What is specific enthalpy and how was it calculated in the question?</h3>

A thermodynamic system has a property called enthalpy (H). It is calculated by the sum of the internal energy (U) of the thermodynamic system and the product of its volume (V) and pressure (p). The SI Unit is Joule (J).

Equation:

H = U+pV

The specific enthalpy of vapor can be defined as the amount of energy spent in order to transform a liquid substance into its vapor or gaseous form. The SI Unit is kJ/mol.

In the above question, the formula to be used is

P1/P2 = (Δ Hvap)/R)(1/T2-1/T1)

T1 & P1 --> the starting temperature & pressure respectively (= 1.27 atm and 45c),

T2 & P2 --> the final temperature & pressure respectively (= 0.7 atm and 45c),

R --> the real gas constant i.e. 8.314kJ/mol and

ΔHvap --> The specific enthalpy of vaporization.

Putting the values in the equation;

1.27/0.7=(ΔHvap/8.314)(1/45-1/45)

Hence as after subtracting the equation becomes 0, our final answer also comes out to be ΔHvap= 0 kJ/mol.

To know more about specific enthalpy, visit:

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2 years ago

Explain the relationship between mass volume and density

IrinaK [193]

Mass is a body of matter of indefinite shape and considerable size. Density is the degree to which something is filled. Check this website for more a better understanding : <span>www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_relationship_between_density_and_volume</span>

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3 years ago

alculate the kinetic energies of (a) a 2.00×103-kg automobile moving at 100.0 km/h; (b) an 80.0-kg runner sprinting at 10.0 m/s;

zzz [600]

Answer:

(a) 7.72×10⁵ J

(b) 4000 J

(c) 1.82×10⁻¹⁶ J

Explanation:

Kinetic Energy: This can be defined energy of a body due to its motion. The expression for kinetic energy is given as,

Ek = 1/2mv²................... Equation 1

Where Ek = Kinetic energy, m = mass, v = velocity

(a)

For a moving automobile,

Ek = 1/2mv².

Given: m = 2.0×10³ kg, v = 100 km/h = 100(1000/3600) m/s = 27.78 m/s

Substitute into equation 1

Ek = 1/2(2.0×10³)(27.78²)

Ek = 7.72×10⁵ J

(b)

For a sprinting runner,

Given: m = 80 kg, v = 10 m/s

Substitute into equation 1 above,

Ek = 1/2(80)(10²)

Ek = 40(100)

Ek = 4000 J

(c)

For a moving electron,

Given: m = 9.10×10⁻³¹ kg, v = 2.0×10⁷ m/s

Substitute into equation 1 above,

Ek = 1/2(9.10×10⁻³¹)(2.0×10⁷)²

Ek = 1.82×10⁻¹⁶ J

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3 years ago

Lucille is finding it difficult to play soccer after school. Her doctor thinks that her cells might not be getting enough oxygen

lana66690 [7]

Answer:

See the explanation below.

Explanation:

Circulation of blood and oxygen is possible in body when circulatory system work along with respiratory system. Through tranche air moves in and out from lungs, whereas, through pulmonary arteries and veins (both connected to heart) blood moves in and out from the lungs. As Lucille is facing problem in his respiratory and circulatory system hence, it is difficult for him to play soccer because under normal circumstances when there is increase in physical activity then muscle cell respire more as compare to when the body is on rest. So, with increase of physical activity there is also increase in the rate of breathing which result in more absorption of oxygen and more removal of carbon dioxide but if there is problem in respiratory and circulatory system, for example, infection in throat due to pollution,etc. then this normal process of breathing gets affected which sometime may prove fatal to the person.

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2 years ago

A bullet of mass 11 g strikes a ballistic pendulum of mass 1.9 kg. The center of mass of the pendulum rises a vertical distance

Ymorist [56]

Answer:

The bullet's initial speed is 243.21 m/s.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of the bullet, $m_b=11\ g=0.011\ kg$

Mass of the pendulum, $m_p=19\ kg$

The center of mass of the pendulum rises a vertical distance of 10 cm.

We need to find the bullet's initial speed if it is assumed that the bullet remains embedded in the pendulum. Let it is v. In this case, the energy of the system remains conserved. The kinetic energy of the bullet gets converted to potential energy for the whole system. So,

$\dfrac{1}{2}(m_b+m_p)V^2 =(m_b+m_p)gh\\\\V=\sqrt{2gh} \ .................(1)$

V is the speed of the bullet and pendulum at the time of collision

Now using conservation of momentum as :

$m_bv=(m_p+m_b)V$

Put the value of V from equation (1) in above equation as :

$v=\dfrac{(m_p+m_b)}{m_b}\sqrt{2gh} \\\\v=\dfrac{(1.9+0.011)}{0.011}\sqrt{2\times 9.8\times 0.1}\\\\v=243.21\ m/s$

So, the bullet's initial speed is 243.21 m/s.

7 0

3 years ago

A force of 32.5N stretches a spring of 0.500cm. What force will stretch a similar spring 1.60 cm?​

A force of 32.5N stretches a spring of 0.500cm. What force will stretch a similar spring 1.60 cm?