MThe heat energy required to raise the temperature of 0.36Kg of copper from 22 c to 60 c is calculate using the following formula
MC delta T
m(mass)= 0.360kg in grams = 0.360 x1000 = 360 g
c(specific heat energy) = 0.0920 cal/g.c
delta T = 60- 23 = 37 c
heat energy is therefore= 360g x0.0920 cal/g.c x 37 c= 1225.44 cal
Low electron affinity and large atomic radius
Metallic character decreases across a period (from left to right) and increases down a group.
Electron affinity increases from left to right within a period. This is caused by the decrease in atomic radius. Electron affinity decreases from top to bottom within a group. This is caused by the increase in atomic radius.
Answer:
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Explanation:
For neutral atoms, the number of valence electrons is equal to the atom's main group number. The main group number for an element can be found from its column on the periodic table. For example, carbon is in group 4 and has 4 valence electrons. Oxygen is in group 6 and has 6 valence electrons.