Carbon is the answer. IF oxygen were on the list it would also be correct but for this its Carbon<span />
D.
All follow an elliptical path that has two foci, rather than a circular path.
Kepler found paths are elliptical, not circular
Speed of the car given initially
v = 18 m/s
deceleration of the car after applying brakes will be
a = 3.35 m/s^2
Reaction time of the driver = 0.200 s
Now when he see the red light distance covered by the till he start pressing the brakes


Now after applying brakes the distance covered by the car before it stops is given by kinematics equation

here
vi = 18 m/s
vf = 0
a = - 3.35
so now we will have


So total distance after which car will stop is


So car will not stop before the intersection as it is at distance 20 m