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melisa1 [442]
3 years ago
11

A block of mass 2 kg is placed on the floor. The coefficient of static friction is 0.4. A horizontal force of 2.5 N is applied o

n the block. Calculate the force of friction between the block and the floor.​
Physics
1 answer:
almond37 [142]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: 2.5N

Explanation:

Given the following :

Mass of block (m) = 2kg

Coefficient of static friction (μs) = 0.4

Horizontal force applied to the block = 2.5N

The frictional force (Ff) between the block and the floor is :

First calculate the maximum static frictional force:

Frictional force = Coefficient of static friction(μs) × normal reaction(R)

Normal reaction(R) = mass × acceleration due to gravity (10m/s^2)

R = 2 × 10 = 20

Fmax = μs × R

Fmax = 0.4 x 20 = 8N

Here, since the applied force (2.5N) is less than maximum frictional force(8N).

The force of friction between the block and the floor will be equal to the applied force of 2.5N due its ability to adjust itself in other to ensure equilibrium.

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determine the pressure exerted on the surface of a submarine cruising 175 ft below the free surface of the sea. assume that the
Alenkasestr [34]

Answer:

92.81 psia.

Explanation:

The density of water by multiplying its specific gravity by the density of sea water.

SG = density of sea water/density of water

ρ = SG x ρw

1 kg/m3 = 62.4 lbm/ft^3

= 1.03 * 62.4

= 64.27lbm/ft^3.

The absolute pressure at 175 ft below sea level as this is the location of the submarine.

P = Patm +ρgh

= 14.7 + 64.27 * 32.2 * 175

Converting to pound force square inch,

= 14.7 + 64.27 * (32.2ft/s^2) * (175ft) * (1lbf/32.2lbm⋅ft/s^2) * (1ft^2/144in^2 )

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8 0
3 years ago
A horizontal force of magnitude 30.2 N pushes a block of mass 3.50 kg across a floor where the coefficient of kinetic friction i
marshall27 [118]

Answer:

A) 89.39 J

B) 30.39J

C) 23.8 J

Explanation:

We are given;

F = 30.2N

m = 3.5 kg

μ_k = 0.646

d = 2.96m

ΔEth (Block) = 35.2J

A) Work done by the applied force on the block-floor system is given as;

W = F•d

Thus, W = 30.2 x 2.96 = 89.39 J

B) Total thermal energy dissipated by the whole system which includes the floor and the block is given as;

ΔEth = μ_k•mgd

Thus, ΔEth = 0.646 x 3.5 x 9.8 x 2.96 = 65.59J

Now, we are given the thermal energy of the block which is ΔEth (Block) = 35.2J.

Thus,

ΔEth = ΔEth (Block) + ΔEth (floor)

Thus,

ΔEth (floor) = ΔEth - ΔEth (Block)

ΔEth (floor) = 65.59J - 35.2J = 30.39J

C) The total work done is considered as the sum of the thermal energy dissipated as heat and the kinetic energy of the block. Thus;

W = K + ΔEth

Therefore;

K = W - ΔEth

K = 89.39 - 65.59 = 23.8J

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2 years ago
Medical x-rays, with a wavelength of about 10^(-10) m, can penetrate completely through your skin.
natulia [17]
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4 0
2 years ago
On a safety test course, a 1000 kg car heading north at 5 m/s collides head-on with an 800 kg car heading south at 4 m/s. At the
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Answer:

The speed is 3.5\frac{m}{s} and the direction is heading north.

Explanation:

In collisions the force exerted by the objects that collide is higher enough than the external forces that we can neglect that external forces, with that assumption we can use the conservation fo momentum law that states, final total momentum (pf) is equal initial total momentum (pi) if there’re not external forces or they are small enough to be neglected. Mathematically:

p_f=p_i

The total momentum is the sum of the momentum of each of the bodies we're dealing, in our case the moment of each car, then:

p_{nf}+p_{sf}=p_{ni}+p_{si}

with pn the momentum of the 1000kg car heading north and ps the 800kg car heading south. Momentum is defined as mass times velocity, then:

m_nv_{nf}+m_sv_{sf}=m_nv_{ni}+m_sv_{si} (1)

It's important to note that when we talk about momentum and velocity direction matters, so we're are going to choose a system of reference where quantities pointing north are positive and pointing south are negative. So, the initial velocity of 1000 kg car is vni=5 m/s, initial velocity of 800 kg car is vsi=-4 m/s and the final velocity of 1000 kg car is vnf=-1 m/s. Now we can solve (1) for vsf and use the values we already have:

v_{sf}=\frac{m_nv_{ni}+m_sv_{si}-m_nv_{nf}}{m_s}=\frac{(1000)(5)+(800)(-4)-(1000)(-1)}{800}

v_{sf}=3.5\frac{m}{s}

Because the sign is positive the direction is to heading north.

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A ventriloquist is able to convince you that words are coming from his dummy’s mouth because the dummy’s mouth movements match t
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Answer:

principle of contiguity

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