Give a graph of velocity v, time does a horizontal line represent ?
1 answer:
The graph represents an object moving at constant velocity
Explanation:
A graph of velocity (v) versus time (t) of an object is generally used to give information about the motion of an object. In fact, from this graph, it is possible to infer several pieces of information:
- The slope of the graph corresponds to the acceleration of the object. In fact, the acceleration of an object is defined as the rate of change of the velocity:
, which also corresponds to the slope of the graph
- The area under the curve between two times
corresponds to the distance travelled by the object in that time interval.
In this problem, we have an object whose velocity-time graph corresponds to a horizontal line. We said that the slope of the graph corresponds to the acceleration of the object: since the slope of an horizontal line is zero, this means that the acceleration of this object is zero, and therefore the object is travelling at constant velocity.
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Answer:
1.65
Explanation:
The equation of the forces along the horizontal direction is:
(1)
where
F = 65 N is the force applied with the push
is the frictional force
m = 4 kg is the mass
is the acceleration
The force of friction can be written as (2), where
is the coefficient of kinetic friction
R is the normal force exerted by the floor
The equation of forces along the vertical direction is
(3)
since the bookcase is in equilibrium. Substituting (2) and (3) into (1), we find
And solving for ,
Answer:
The angle between the electric field lines and the equipotential surface is 90 degree.
Explanation:
The equipotential surfaces are the surface on which the electric potential is same. The work done in moving a charge from one point to another on an equipotential surface is always zero.
The electric field lines are always perpendicular to the equipotential surface.
As
For equipotential surface, dV = 0 so
The dot product of two non zero vectors is zero, if they are perpendicular to each other.
Answer:
Part a)
%
Part b)
%
Explanation:
As we know that total power used in the room is given as
here we have
Part a)
Since power supply is at 110 Volt so the current obtained from this supply is given as
now resistance of transmission line
now power loss in line is given as
Now percentage loss is given as
%
Part b)
now same power must have been supplied from the supply station at 110 kV, so we have
now power loss in line is given as
Now percentage loss is given as
%
As per energy conservation in the reversible engine we can say
here we know that
now from above equation
now we can convert it into kW
so above is the power input to the refrigerator
now to find COP we know that
so COP of refrigerator is 2.2