Answer:
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C. a paved road</h2>
Explanation:
Generally, roads are meant to have very rough surfaces to allow for friction between car tyres hence the motion of vehicles.
What is a paved surface?
Paved roads are roads that are covered with a firm surface suitable for travel, like paving stones or concrete or asphalts.
Another good example of a paved road is a small paved courtyard, covered with a hard layer of concrete/cement.
The other two examples sited in this problem are glossy materials with very low surface friction, that is their surfaces are very smooth.
Answer:
A) 
Explanation:
Since a = g - bv,
We can substitute a = dv/dt into the equation.
Then, the equation will be like dv/dt = g - bv.
So we got first order differential equation.
As known, v = 0 at t = 0, and v = g/b at t = ∞.
Since
⇒ 
So take the integral of both side.

Since for t=0, v = 0 ⇒ 

Answer:
14 m/s
Explanation:
We can solve the problem by using the law of conservation of energy.
At the beginning, when the ball is thrown from the ground, it has only kinetic energy, which is given by

where m = 5.9 kg is the mass of the ball and v is its initial speed.
As the ball goes up, its speed decreases, so its kinetic energy decreases and converts into gravitational potential energy. When the ball reaches its maximum height, the speed has become zero, and all the kinetic energy has been converted into gravitational potential energy, given by:

where g = 9.8 m/s^2 is the gravitational acceleration and h = 10 m is the maximum height reached by the ball.
Since we can ignore air resistance, energy must be conserved, so the initial kinetic energy must be equal to the final potential energy of the ball, so we can write:

And we can solve the equation to find v, the initial speed of the ball:

Answer:
250 m
Explanation:
Since North and East are 90 degrees from each other, we can treat this as a right-angled triangle, with the distance in each direction being the sides and the distance from the starting point being the hypotenuse.
Hence, sqrt(150^2+200^2) = 250 m.
Hope this helped!