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3 years ago

A _____ is a gas-like state of matter made of positive ions, free electrons, and neutral particles. Example: Sun or Neon lights

Physics

2 answers:

kotegsom [21]3 years ago

7 0

Plasma seems to fit here the best. It is known as the fourth state of matter, extremely hot.

saveliy_v [14]3 years ago

5 0

The correct answer is plasma.

When the temperature of a gas is very high, as it is, in extremely hot objects such as stars such as Sun,or incandescent or discharge lamps such as Neon lights, the gas exists in an ionized state.

At high temperatures, electrons gain enough energy to escape the attractive forces of the nucleus. When the electrons leave the atom, the atom becomes positively charged and these charged atoms are called ions.

At high temperatures, the matter can also contain neutrons which are neutral particles and are the constituents of the nucleus.

Thus the state at which matter can exist as ions, electrons, protons or neutrons is called plasma.

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A cube of water 10 cm on a side is placed in a microwave beam having Ea = 11 kV/m‘ The microwaves illuminate one faceofthe cube,

Shtirlitz [24]

Answer:

The time is 133.5 sec.

Explanation:

Given that,

One side of cube = 10 cm

Intensity of electric field = 11 kV/m

Suppose How long will it take to raise the water temperature by 41°C Assume that the water has no heat loss during this time.

We need to calculate the rate of energy transfer from the beam to the cube

Using formula of rate of energy

$P=(0.80)IA$

$P=0.80\times\dfrac{c\mu_{0}E^2}{2}\times A$

Put the value into the formula

$P=0.80\times\dfrac{3\times10^{8}\times8.85\times10^{-12}\times(1.1\times10^{4})^2}{2}\times(10\times10^{-2})^2$

$P=1285.02\ W$

We need to calculate the amount of heat

Using formula of heat

$E =mc\Delta T$

$E =\rho Vc\Delta T$

Put the value into the formula

$E=1000\times(0.10)^3\times4186\times41$

$E=171626\ J$

We need to calculate the time

Using formula of time

$t=\dfrac{E}{P}$

Put the value into the formula

$t=\dfrac{171626}{1285.02}$

$t=133.5\ sec$

Hence, The time is 133.5 sec.

3 0

3 years ago

How many innings are in a regulation softball game?

Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

Answer:

A regulation game consists of 7 innings unless extended because of a tie score or unless shortened because the home team needs none or only a fraction of its 7th inning or unless 1 team is leading by 10 runs after 5 innings.

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

Hey can yall help me out in dis

Karolina [17]

Answer:

Scientific method

Explanation:

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3 years ago

A 0.75 kg book is pushed across the table with an acceleration of 0.3 m/s2. What force is being applied to the

Brums [2.3K]

Answer:

$\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.225 \ Newtons}}$

Explanation:

We are asked to find the force being applied to a book. According to Newton's Second Law of Motion, force is the product of mass and acceleration.

$F= ma$

The mass of the book is 0.75 kilograms and the acceleration is 0.3 meters per square second. Substitute these values into the formula.

m= 0.75 kg
a= 0.3 m/s²

$F= 0.75 \ kg * 0.3 \ m/s^2$

Multiply.

$F =0.225 \ kg * m/s^2$

1 kilogram meter per second squared is equal to 1 Newton. Therefore, our answer of 0.225 kilogram meters per second squared is equal to 0.225 Newtons.

$F= 0.225 \ N$

<u>0.225 Newtons of force</u> are applied to the book.

5 0

3 years ago

A centrifuge in a medical laboratory rotates at an angular speed of 3,500 rev/min, clockwise (when viewed from above). When swit

Ratling [72]

Answer:

The magnitude of angular acceleration is $232.38\ rad/s^2$ .

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial angular velocity, $\omega_i=3500\ rev/min=366.5\ rad/s$

When it switched off, it comes o rest, $\omega_f=0$

Number of revolution, $\theta=46=289.02\ rad$

We need to find the magnitude of angular acceleration. It can be calculated using third equation of rotational kinematics as :

$\omega_f^2-\omega_i^2=2\alpha \theta\\\\\alpha =\dfrac{-\omega_i^2}{2\theta}\\\\\alpha =\dfrac{-(366.51)^2}{2\times 289.02}\\\\\alpha =-232.38\ rad/s^2$

So, the magnitude of angular acceleration is $232.38\ rad/s^2$ . Hence, this is the required solution.

6 0

3 years ago