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guajiro [1.7K]
4 years ago
6

We want to get a better, more concrete idea of the strength of the electric force. So imagine you could remove all the electrons

from 1 mL (1 cubic centimeter) of water. Dump the electrons on yourself, and put the electron-free nuclei (protons and neutrons) on the moon. Estimate how much force will there be between the positive and negative charges? (Of course you have to look up the earth-moon distance.) What fraction of your weight is that force? How many electrons do you have in 1 cc? Consider that virtually all the mass is given by protons and neutrons. Since the proton and the neutron have almost equal masses, and most atoms have equal numbers of protons and neutrons, so the water mass, divided by 2, is the mass of protons. Once you know the total mass of protons, divide by the mass of a single proton and you have the total number of protons. Knowing that, how many electrons do you then suppose you have?)

Physics
2 answers:
Flauer [41]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The electric force is 2.2962c + 005 times the gravity force on average human.

Explanation:

Get mass of water in gm

get the mass of protons in 1mL water

get number of electrons that should be present in 1mL of water

electric force Np (protons number), Ne (electrons number)

then get the ratio between the Electric force and weight of average human body;

see workings in attached picture.

Advocard [28]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

solution answered below

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An archer shoots an arrow with a mass of 45.0 grams from bow pulled
Sladkaya [172]

Answer:

The force the archer need to pull in order to achieve the height is approximately 101.8 N

Explanation:

By energy conservation principle, puling an elastic bow with a force, for a given distance, performs work which is converted to the potential energy of the arrow at height

The given parameters are;

The mass of the arrow, m = 45.0 grams = 0.045 kg

The distance the elastic bow is pulled, d = 65.0 cm = 0.65 m

The height at which the arrow is reaches, h = 150.0 meters

Let 'F', represent the force the archer need to pull in order to achieve the height

Work done, W = Force × Distance moved in the direction of the force

Therefore;

The work done in pulling the arrow, W = F × d

By energy conservation, we have;

The work done in pulling the arrow, W = The potential energy gained by the arrow, P.E.

W = P.E.

The potential energy gained by the arrow, P.E. = m·g·h

Where;

m = The mass of the arrow

g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

h = The height the arrow reaches

∴ by plugging in the values, P.E. = 0.045 kg ×9.8 m/s² × 150 m = 66.15 J

W = F × d = F × 0.065 m

Also, W = P.E. = 66.15 J

∴ W = F × 0.065 m = 66.15 J

F × 0.065 m = 66.15 J

F = 66.15 J/(0.65 m) = 1323/13 N ≈ 101.8 N

The force the archer need to pull in order to achieve the height, F ≈ 101.8 N.

3 0
3 years ago
An insulating sphere is 8.00 cm in diameter and carries a 6.50 µC charge uniformly distributed throughout its interior volume.
Kobotan [32]

Explanation:

(a)   Formula to calculate the density is as follows.

            \rho = \frac{Q}{\frac{4}{3}\pi a^{3}}

                       = \frac{6.50 \times 10^{-6}}{\frac{4}{3} \times 3.14 \times (0.04)^{3}}

                     = 2.42 \times 10^{-2} C/m^{3}

Now, calculate the charge as follows.

            q_{in} = \rho(\frac{4}{3} \pi r^{3})

                      = 2.42 \times 10^{-2} C/m^{3} \times 4.1762 \times (0.01)^{3}

                      = 10.106 \times 10^{-8} C

or,                   = 101.06 nC

(b)  For r = 6.50 cm, the value of charge will be calculated as follows.

                q_{in} = \frac{Q}{\frac{4}{3}\pi a^{3}}

                          = \frac{6.50 \times 10^{-6}}{\frac{4}{3} \times 3.14 \times (0.065)^{3}}

                          = 7.454 \mu C

7 0
3 years ago
Find the net force and acceleration. 10 points. Will give brainliest.
Afina-wow [57]

Answer:

a) 16 N

b) 2.13 m/s²

Explanation:

Draw a free body diagram of the tv stand.  There are four forces:

Weight force mg pulling down,

Normal force N pushing up,

Friction force Nμ pushing left,

and applied force P pulling right.

Sum of forces in the y direction:

∑F = ma

N − mg = 0

N = mg

The net force in the x direction is:

∑F = P − Nμ

∑F = P − mgμ

∑F = 25 N − (7.5 kg) (10 m/s²) (0.12)

∑F = 16 N

Net force equals mass times acceleration:

∑F = ma

16 N = (7.5 kg) a

a = 2.13 m/s²

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the electric potential v due to the nucleus of hydrogen at a distance of 5.292×10−11 m ?
viktelen [127]

Answer: 27.21 V

Explanation:

The <u>electric potential</u> V_{E} due to a point charge is expressed as:

V_{E}=k\frac{q}{r}

Where:

k=9(10)^{9}\frac{Nm^{2}}{C^{2}} is the <u>electric constant</u>

q=1.6(10)^{-19}C is the <u>electric charge of the hydrogen nucleus</u>, which is positive

r=5.292(10)^{-11}m is the <u>distance</u>

Rewritting the equation with the known values:

V_{E}=9(10)^{9}\frac{Nm^{2}}{C^{2}}\frac{1.6(10)^{-19}C}{5.292(10)^{-11}m}

Finally:

V_{E}=27.21 V

5 0
3 years ago
Determina el volumen de 450 g de alcohol
Rufina [12.5K]

Luego de utilizar la fórmula del volumen de un líquido encontramos que si el acohol tiene 450 gramos entonces su volumen es de

La fórmula del volumen de la densidad de un líquido es la siguiente:

Densidad= Masa / Volumen

Volumen =Masa / Densidad

Es conocido que la densidad del alcohol es 789 kg/m³, y como sabemos por dato que tiene 450gr el siguiente paso es la sustitución:

Volumen=0.45/ 789

Volumen = 0,00057 m³    

6 0
3 years ago
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