Magnitude of displacement means the total displacement. Basically taking your final distance and subtracting it from your initial distance so it would be 14m
The phenomenon which is responsible for this effect is called diffraction.
Diffraction is the ability of a wave to propagate when it meets an obstacle or a slit. When the wave encounters the obstacle or the slit, it 'bends' around it and it continues propagate beyond it. A classical example of this phenomenon is when a sound wave propagates through a wall where there is a small aperture (as in the example of this problem)
Answer:
5 meters per second squared
Explanation:
We calculate the acceleration using the formula:
a = (vf - vi) / t
where "vf" is the final velocity, "vi" the initial velocity, and "t" the time it took to change from the initial velocity to the final one.
In our case:
a = (45 - 5) / 8 = 40 / 8 = 5 m/s^2
Answer:

Explanation:
As we know that the small particle is in equilibrium at an angle of 16 degree with the vertical
so here we can use force balance in vertical and horizontal direction


now from above equation we have

also by division of above two equations we have


now from above equation again



