<span>134 ml
First, let's determine how many moles of oxygen we have.
Atomic weight oxygen = 15.999
Molar mass O2 = 2*15.999 = 31.998 g/mol
We have 3 drops at 0.050 ml each for a total volume of 3*0.050ml = 0.150 ml
Since the density is 1.149 g/mol, we have 1.149 g/ml * 0.150 ml = 0.17235 g of O2
Divide the number of grams by the molar mass to get the number of moles
0.17235 g / 31.998 g/mol = 0.005386274 mol
Now we can use the ideal gas law. The equation
PV = nRT
where
P = pressure (1.0 atm)
V = volume
n = number of moles (0.005386274 mol)
R = ideal gas constant (0.082057338 L*atm/(K*mol) )
T = Absolute temperature ( 30 + 273.15 = 303.15 K)
Now take the formula and solve for V, then substitute the known values and solve.
PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V = 0.005386274 mol * 0.082057338 L*atm/(K*mol) * 303.15 K / 1.0 atm
V = 0.000441983 L*atm/(K*) * 303.15 K / 1.0 atm
V = 0.133987239 L*atm / 1.0 atm
V = 0.133987239 L
So the volume (rounded to 3 significant figures) will be 134 ml.</span>
The electrons that whiz about outside the nucleus have a negative charge. They are held in the atom by the positive charge of the nucleus. ... An atom that gains or loses an electron becomes an ion. If it gains a negative electron, it becomes a negative ion.
