The properties of the given elements are as follows:
Potassium, K;
- State of matter: Solid
- Melting point: 63.5 °C
- Conductivity: Good
- Solubility (H2O): reacts rapidly with water
Iodine, I;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 113.5 °C
- Conductivity: very poor
- Solubility (H2O): negligible
Gold, Au;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 1064 °C
- Conductivity: excellent
- Solubility (H2O): none
Germanium, Ge;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 938.2 °C
- Conductivity: fair
- Solubility (H2O): none
Barium, Ba;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 727 °C
- Conductivity: good
- Solubility (H2O): reacts strongly
Argon, Ar;
- State of matter: gas
- Melting point: -189.4 °C
- Conductivity: none
- Solubility (H2O): negligible
Chlorine Cl;
- State of matter: gas
- Melting point: -101.5 °C
- Conductivity: poor
- Solubility (H2O): slight
Rubidium, Rb;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 39.48 °C
- Conductivity: good
- Solubility (H2O): reacts violently
Silver, Ag;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 961.8 °C
- Conductivity: excellent
- Solubility (H2O): none
Calcium, Ca;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 842 °C
- Conductivity: good
- Solubility (H2O): reacts
Silicon, Si;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 1,410 °C
- Conductivity: intermediate
- Solubility (H2O): none
Xenon, Xe;
- State of matter: gas
- Melting point: -111.8 °C
- Conductivity: very poor
- Solubility (H2O): none
<h3>What are elements?</h3>
Elements are pure substances which are composed of similar atoms.
Elements are defined as substances which cannot be split into simpler substances by an ordinary chemical process.
Elements have different physical and chemical properties and can be classified into:
- metals
- semi-metals
- non-metals
In conclusion, the physical and chemical properties of the elements vary from metals to non-metals.
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I've always been told that it's eight. This is only because the atom has to have the saem protons (positively charged) neutrons and electrons (negatively charged). However this does not occur with all atoms. :)
Z is the solvent, Y is soluble in water while X is insoluble in water.
<h3>Filtration</h3>
Filtration is a method of separation of substances based on particle size. Only a particular particle size can pass through the filter. The substance that remains in the filter is the residue while the substances that passes through the filter is called the filtrate.
From the observation in the question Z is the solvent, Y is soluble in water while X is insoluble in water.
Learn more about separation of mixtures: brainly.com/question/863988
Volume = 3 cm × 3cm × 3cm
= 27 cm ³
Mass = 213 g
Density =
= <span>

</span>
<span> = 7.89 g / cm³
Thus answer is D.</span>