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Verdich [7]
3 years ago
13

A metal oxide reacts chemically with water to form a base in the reaction shown below. If the temperature of the metal oxide and

water solution is increased, this will most likely
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alla [95]3 years ago
6 0

increase the rate of chemical change.

Explanation:

The reaction of the metal oxide with water to form a base in the presence of a spike in temperature will lead to an increase in the rate of chemical change.

Temperature change has considerable effect on reaction rates.

  • Temperature is directly proportional to the average kinetic energy of reacting particles.
  • Reaction rates varies directly with a spike in temperature.
  • It has been known that for every 10°C rise in temperature, above the room temperature, reaction rates become double or tripled.
  • Temperature increases the kinetic energy of each of the reacting particles.
  • Many of the reacting particles also acquires an energy greater than or equal to the activation energy of the reaction.
  • The frequency of ordinary collisions and effective collisions per unit time increases.

Learn more;

Activation energy brainly.com/question/3930233

#learnwithBrainly

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Information gathered by a scientist abut the toxicity of chemical X and chemical Y showed that they had individual safe limits f
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Hydrogenation reactions, in which H2 and an "unsaturated" organic compound combine, are used in the food, fuel, and polymer indu
ddd [48]

<u>Answer:</u> The amount of heat released is 56 MJ.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}  

Given mass of C_2H_6 = 12 kg = 12000 g    (Conversion factor: 1 kg = 1000 g)

Molar mass of C_2H_6 = 30 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Moles of }C_2H_6=\frac{12000g}{30g/mol}=400mol

The chemical reaction for hydrogenation of ethene follows the equation:

C_2H_4+H_2\rightarrow C_2H_6

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

When 1 mole of ethane releases 140 kJ of heat.

So, 400 moles of ethane will release = \frac{140}{1}\times 400=56000kJ of heat.

Converting this into Mega joules, using the conversion factor:

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So, \Rightarrow 56000kJ\times (\frac{1MJ}{1000kJ})=56MJ

Hence, the amount of heat released is 56 MJ.

8 0
3 years ago
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