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Alexxx [7]
3 years ago
6

Use the element symbols to write the electronic configuration Na

Chemistry
1 answer:
Fofino [41]3 years ago
8 0
Electron Configuration is the distribution of electrons of an atom or molecule in an atomic or molecular orbitals.

So Na, or Sodium has 11 electrons, so the number should add up to 11

Na: 1s² 2s² 3p⁶ 3s¹

Hope this helps!
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Hydrochloric Acid would best be described as a:
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

Hydrochloric Acid would best be described as an Arrhenius and BrØnsted-Lowrey acid.

<h3>Is Hydrochloric Acid considered a Brønsted-Lowry acid?</h3>

Hydrochloric Acid HCl(g) is the proton donor and therefore a Brønsted-Lowry acid.

<h3>Is Hydrochloric Acid considered an Arrhenius acid?</h3>

According to Arrhenius theory, hydrochloric acid is an acid which gives hydrogen ions in water but according to Bronsted-Lowry theory, hydrochloric acid is an acid because it donates a proton to the water molecule.

<h3>Is Hydrochloric Acid considered a Lewis acid?</h3>

Hydrochloric acid (HCl) cannot be classified as a Lewis acid since it cannot accept an electron pair.

Thus, hydrochloric Acid would best be described as an Arrhenius and BrØnsted-Lowrey acid.

Learn more about Hydrochloric Acid here: brainly.com/question/3229358

#SPJ1

4 0
1 year ago
Which of the following would not be considered renewable forms of energy?
sertanlavr [38]

Answer : The correct answer is A. Nuclear reactors using Pu-239

B. burning coal

The sources which are not renewable are known as "non- renewable sources of energy .

Non - renewable sources are those which get expired after rapid use and can never be reproduced . These sources replenishes in very long time . Examples : Coal , petrol or fuels etc .

1) Nuclear reactors using Pu-239 : Nuclear reactors uses radioactive elements like uranium , plutonium etc , which are present in limit . after frequent use of these elements , they will vanish off , Hence we can say nuclear reactors are Non renewable source of energy .

2) Burning coal : Coal is used as one of the major source of fuel . On rapid utilization of coal they will finished from earth . It takes thousand of year for formation of coal . Hence , it is a Non -renewable source .

3) Photo-voltaic cell: These are cells which used solar energy . Solar energy is obtained from sun . Hence solar energy is renewable source of energy so is the photo voltaic cell .

4) Geothermal energy : Geothermal energy is source of energy that is extracted from earth's thermal energy . Since thermal energy of earth is present in very large amount and can be reproduced , hence it renewable source of energy .

5)Wind energy : Wind energy is source of energy that is obtained from wind. And wind is renewable source so the wine energy too .

Consequently , we can say only two of them " Nuclear reactors and burning of coal " are Non renewable force of energy .

3 0
3 years ago
For the same reaction above, if 32 grams of AlCl3 is combined with excess AgNO3, how many grams of AgCl can be made
ella [17]

Answer:

103.2 g of AgCl can be made in the reaction

Explanation:

We state the reaction to analyse the problem:

AlCl₃ + 3AgNO₃ →  3AgCl  +  Al(NO₃)₃

We convert the mass of chloride to moles:

32 g . 1mol/ 133.34g = 0.240 moles

Ratio is 1:3. See the stoichiometry

1 mol of aluminum chloride can produce 3 moles of AgCl

Then, 0.240 will produce (0.240 . 3)/1= 0.720 moles.

We convert the moles to mass: 0.720 mol . 143.32g/1mol = 103.2 g

8 0
3 years ago
If 3.68 grams of zinc were allowed to react with excess hydrochloric acid to produce zinc chloride and hydrogen gas, how much zi
AysviL [449]

Answer:

Here... Since there is excess HCl, you know the Zinc will be the limiting reagent.  I was able to create the reaction equation based on the info you gave: Z + 2HCl ----> ZCl2 +2H.  Now, in order to find the theoretical yield of ZCl, you need to convert Zinc from grams to moles.  Do this by dividing by its molar mass (65.38), thus: 3.68 (g) / 65.38 (g/mol) = 0.056286... moles.  

Now, using the balanced equation we made earlier, we see that 1 mole of Zinc creates 1 mole of ZCl2.  Thus our ratio is 1:1.  This makes the next step easy.  Since it is 1:1, we multiply the number of moles we have of Zinc (0.056286...) by the number of moles it will create of ZCl (1).  (0.056286)(1) = 0.056286 moles ZCl.  Now convert this to grams by multiplying by its molar mass (136.28) and you get 7.67 grams.  This is your theoretical yield.  The percent yield is found by dividing the actual amount obtained (7.12 g.) by the theoretical yield (7.67 g.) then multiply that by 100%.   When this is done, your Percent Yield is about 92.8%

6 0
3 years ago
What mass of potassium hypochlorite (FW-90.6 g/mol) must be added to 4.50 x 10 mL of water to give a solution with pH 10.20? [Ka
marta [7]

Answer : The mass of potassium hypochlorite is, 4.1 grams.

Explanation : Given,

pH = 10.20

Volume of water = 4.50\times 10^2ml=0.45L

The decomposition of KClO  will be :

KClO\rightarrow K^++ClO^-

Now the further reaction with water (H_2O) to give,

ClO^-+H_2O\rightarrow HClO+OH^-

First we have to calculate the pOH.

pH+pOH=14\\\\pOH=14-pH\\\\pOH=14-10.20=3.8

Now we have to calculate the OH^- concentration.

pOH=-\log [OH^-]

3.8=-\log [OH^-]

[OH^-]=1.58\times 10^{-4}M

Now we have to calculate the base dissociation constant.

Formula used : K_b=\frac{K_w}{K_a}

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get :

K_b=\frac{1.0\times 10^{-14}}{4.0\times 10^{-8}}=2.5\times 10^{-7}

Now we have to calculate the concentration of ClO^-.

The equilibrium constant expression of the reaction  is:

K_b=\frac{[OH^-][HClO]}{[ClO^-]}

As we know that, [OH^-]=[HClO]=1.58\times 10^{-4}M

2.5\times 10^{-7}=\frac{(1.58\times 10^{-4})^2}{[ClO^-]}

[ClO^-]=0.0999M

Now we have to calculate the moles of ClO^-.

\text{Moles of }ClO^-=\text{Molarity of }ClO^-\times \text{Volume of solution}

\text{Moles of }ClO^-=0.0999mole/L\times 0.45L=0.0449mole

As we know that, the number of moles of ClO^- are equal to the number of moles of KClO.

So, the number of moles of KClO = 0.0449 mole

Now we have to calculate the mass of KClO.

\text{Mass of }KClO=\text{Moles of }KClO\times \text{Molar mass of }KClO

\text{Mass of }KClO=0.0449mole\times 90.6g/mole=4.07g\approx 4.1g

Therefore, the mass of potassium hypochlorite is, 4.1 grams.

6 0
3 years ago
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