Answer:
Newton's First Law of Motion.
Explanation:
Newton's first law of motion states that an object continues to stay in its state of rest, or of uniform motion, until acted upon by an external force.
So in the case of the golf ball here, the ball stays in its state of rest, on the tee, until the golf club hits it, i.e. , applies an external force on it.
Hence we can say that Newton's First Law of Motion is the principle which is most suitable for explaining this phenomenon.
The speed of the spacecraft in this orbit
Answer:
a) A = 4.0 m
, b) w = 3.0 rad / s
, c) f = 0.477 Hz
, d) T = 20.94 s
Explanation:
The equation that describes the oscillatory motion is
x = A cos (wt + fi)
In the exercise we are told that the expression is
x = 4.0 cos (3.0 t + 0.10)
let's answer the different questions
a) the amplitude is
A = 4.0 m
b) the frequency or angular velocity
w = 3.0 rad / s
c) angular velocity and frequency are related
w = 2π f
f = w / 2π
f = 3 / 2π
f = 0.477 Hz
d) the period
frequency and period are related
T = 1 / f
T = 1 / 0.477
T = 20.94 s
e) the phase constant
Ф = 0.10 rad
f) velocity is defined by
v = dx / dt
v = - A w sin (wt + Ф)
speed is maximum when sine is + -1
v = A w
v = 4 3
v = 12 m / s
g) the angular velocity is
w² = k / m
k = m w²
k = 1.2 3²
k = 10.8 N / m
h) the total energy of the oscillator is
Em = ½ k A²
Em = ½ 10.8 4²
Em = 43.2 J
i) the potential energy is
Ke = ½ k x²
for t = 0 x = 4 cos (0 + 0.1)
x = 3.98 m
j) kinetic energy
K = ½ m v²
for t = 00.1
²
v = A w sin 0.10
v = 4 3 sin 0.10
v = 1.98 m / s
Answer:a
Explanation: the plates shifts cracking making earthquakes
Answer:
The circumference of the Earth is 24818.58 miles
Explanation:
Analysis conceptual : The formula of the circumference is the following:
L= π*D Formula (1)
Where:
L : is the length of the circumference in miles (mi)
π : is the constant
D : is the diameter of the circumference in miles (mi)
Known data
π = 3.1416
D= 7900 miles: Diameter of the Earth
Problem development
We apply the formula 1 to calculate the circumference of the Earth (L):
L= π*7900 miles
L= 24818.58 miles