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When an electron in a valence band is raised to a conduction band by sufficient light energy, semiconductors start conducting __

garri49 [273]

Answer:

This band gap also allows semiconductors to convert light into electricity in photovoltaic cells and to emit light as LEDs when made into certain types of diodes. Both these processes rely on the energy absorbed or released by electrons moving between the conduction and valence bands.

Explanation:

On the internet

4 0

3 years ago

What is differences Between hard shoulder & soft shoulder in civil Engineerin?

r-ruslan [8.4K]

Answer:

The 'shoulder' of a road is the land to the edge of the road. On most roads without pavements, the shoulder is a strip of grass or a hedgerow. This is known as a 'soft shoulder'. On a motorway, this strip of land is hardstanding, hence the name 'hard shoulder.'

Mark as brilliant........... 

5 0

4 years ago

What is the maximal coefficient of performance of a refrigerator which cools down 10 kg of water (and then ice) to -6C. Upper he

inysia [295]

Given:

Temperature of water, $T_{1}$ = $-6^{\circ}C$ =273 +(-6) =267 K

Temperature surrounding refrigerator, $T_{2}$ = $21^{\circ}C$ =273 + 21 =294 K

Specific heat given for water, $C_{w}$ = 4.19 KJ/kg/K

Specific heat given for ice, $C_{ice}$ = 2.1 KJ/kg/K

Latent heat of fusion, $L_{fusion}$ = 335KJ/kg

Solution:

Coefficient of Performance (COP) for refrigerator is given by:

Max $COP_{refrigerator}$ = $\frac{T_{2}}{T_{2} - T_{1}}$

= $\frac{267}{294 - 267}$ = 9.89

Coefficient of Performance (COP) for heat pump is given by:

Max $COP_{heat pump}$ = $\frac{T_{1}}{T_{2} - T_{1}}$ $\frac{294}{294 - 267}$ = 10.89

6 0

4 years ago

with a digital system, if you have measured incorrectly and use too low of a kvp for adequate penetration, what do you need to d

Lubov Fominskaja [6]

The x-ray beam's penetrating power is regulated by kVp (beam quality). Every time an exposure is conducted, the x-rays need to be powerful (enough) to sufficiently penetrate through the target area.

<h3>How does kVp impact the exposure to digital receptors?</h3>

The radiation's penetration power and exposure to the image receptor both increase as the kVp value is raised.

<h3>Exposure to the image receptor is enhanced with an increase in kVp, right?</h3>

Due to an increase in photon quantity and penetrability, exposure at the image receptor rises by a factor of five of the change in kVp, doubling the intensity at the detector with a 15% change in kVp.

To know more about kVp visit:-

brainly.com/question/17095191

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5 0

1 year ago

Define extensive and intensive properties of thermodynamic system.

Flura [38]

Answer:

An intense property is a physical attribute of a system that is independent of the size of the system or the quantity of material it contains. An extensive property of a system, on the other hand, is dependent on the size of the system or the amount of material in it.

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

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