Answer:
Explanation:
Obtain the following properties at 6MPa and 600°C from the table "Superheated water".
Obtain the following properties at 10kPa from the table "saturated water"
Calculate the enthalpy at exit of the turbine using the energy balance equation.
Since, the process is isentropic process 
Use the isentropic relations:
Calculate the enthalpy at isentropic state 2s.
a.)
Calculate the isentropic turbine efficiency.
b.)
Find the quality of the water at state 2
since 
at 10KPa <
<
at 10KPa
Therefore, state 2 is in two-phase region.
Calculate the entropy at state 2.
Calculate the rate of entropy production.
since, Q = 0
Answer:
Efficient when the marginal benefits of project = marginal costs of project.
Explanation:
Majority Decision Rule:
Majority decision rule is based on the notion of equality. An alternative is selected which has majority of votes. The simple majority decision rule may generate efficient results if the marginal benefits of a project are equal or greater than the marginal costs of the project.
Answer:
The correct answer is 'velocity'of liquid flowing out of an orifice is proportional to the square root of the 'height' of liquid above the center of the orifice.
Explanation:
Torricelli's theorem states that
where
is the velocity with which the fluid leaves orifice
is the head under which the flow occurs.
Thus we can compare the given options to arrive at the correct answer
Velocity is proportional to square root of head under which the flow occurs.
Answer with Explanation:
Part a)
The volume of water in the tank as a function of time is plotted in the below attached figure.
The vertical intercept of the graph is 46.
Part b)
The vertical intercept represents the volume of water that is initially present in the tank before draining begins.
Part c)
To find the time required to completely drain the tank we calculate the volume of the water in the tank to zero.
Part d)
The horizontal intercept represents the time it takes to empty the tank which as calculated above is 13.143 minutes.
Answer:
a) 
b) attached below
c) type zero system
d) k > 
e) The gain K increases above % error as the steady state speed increases
Explanation:
Given data:
Motor voltage = 12 v
steady state speed = 200 rad/s
time taken to reach 63.2% = 1.2 seconds
<u>a) The transfer function of the motor from voltage to speed</u>
let ; 
be the transfer function of a motor
when i/p = 12v then steady state speed ( k1 ) = 200 rad/s , St ( time constant ) = 1.2 sec
hence the transfer function of the motor from voltage to speed
=
<u>b) draw the block diagram of the system with plant controller and the feedback path </u>
attached below is the remaining part of the detailed solution
c) The system is a type-zero system because the pole at the origin is zero
d) ) k >
