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sveticcg [70]
3 years ago
5

Six baseball throws are shown below. In each case the baseball is thrown at the same initial speed and from the same height h ab

ove the ground. Assume that the effects of air resistance are negligible. Rank these throws according to the speed of the baseball the instant before it hits the ground.
Physics
2 answers:
AveGali [126]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The final velocities of all the six balls will be same.

Explanation:

According to law of conservation of energy:

Gain in K.E = Loss in potential energy

   ½ mv^2 = mgh  

Where “m” and “g” are constant. The interchange in energies will occur only with the change in velocity and height. Since, balls are thrown from the same hight with the same initial velocity so, their final velocities will also be same just before striking the ground.

Assoli18 [71]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

EXplained

Explanation:

from conservation of energy

change in potential energy = gain in kinetic energy

so as all he balls are throws from the same height thus the change in potential energy is the same for all the balls thus the gain in kinetic energy is the same for all the balls and as they have the same initial velocity thus the final velocity is the same for all the balls.

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Suppose a car approaches a hill and has an initial speed of
kvv77 [185]

Answer:

a) 1.73*10^5 J

b) 3645 N

Explanation:

106 km/h = 106 * 1000/3600 = 29.4 m/s

If KE = PE, then

mgh = 1/2mv²

gh = 1/2v²

h = v²/2g

h = 29.4² / 2 * 9.81

h = 864.36 / 19.62

h = 44.06 m

Loss of energy = mgΔh

E = 780 * 9.81 * (44.06 - 21.5)

E = 7651.8 * 22.56

E = 172624.6 J

Thus, the amount if energy lost is 1.73*10^5 J

Work done = Force * distance

Force = work done / distance

Force = 172624.6 / (21.5/sin27°)

Force = 172624.6 / 47.36

Force = 3645 N

5 0
2 years ago
Potassium is a crucial element for the healthy operation of the human body. Potassium occurs naturally in our environment and th
Mariulka [41]

Answer:

a) 0.0288 grams

b) 2.6*10^{-10} J/kg

Explanation:

Given that:

A typical human  body contains about 3.0 grams of Potassium per kilogram of body mass

The abundance  for the three isotopes are:

Potassium-39, Potassium-40, and Potassium-41 with abundances are 93.26%, 0.012% and 6.728% respectively.

a)

Thus; a person with a mass of 80 kg will posses = 80 × 3 = 240 grams of potassium.

However, the amount of potassium that is present in such person is :

0.012% × 240 grams

= 0.012/100 × 240 grams

= 0.0288 grams

b)

the effective dose (in Sieverts) per year due to Potassium-40 in an 80- kg body is calculate as follows:

First the Dose in (Gy) = \frac{energy \ absorbed }{mass \ of \ the \ body}

= \frac{1.10*10^6*1.6*10^{-14}}{80}

= 2.2*10^{-10} \ J/kg

Effective dose (Sv) = RBE × Dose in Gy

Effective dose (Sv) =  1.2  *2.2*10^{-10} \ J/kg

Effective dose (Sv) = 2.6*10^{-10} J/kg

 

5 0
3 years ago
A parallel-plate capacitor with plates of area 600 cm^2 is charged to a potential difference V and is then disconnected from the
Julli [10]

Answer:

<h2>a) Q = 0.759µC</h2><h2>b) E = 39.5µJ</h2>

Explanation:

a) The charge Q on the positive charge capacitor can be gotten using the formula Q = CV

C = capacitance of the capacitor (in Farads )

V = voltage (in volts) = 100V

C = ∈A/d

∈ = permittivity of free space = 8.85 × 10^-12 F/m

A = cross sectional area = 600 cm²

d= distance between the plates = 0.7cm

C = 8.85 × 10^-12 * 600/0.7

C = 7.59*10^-9Farads

Q = 7.59*10^-9 * 100

Q = 7.59*10^-7Coulombs

Q = 0.759*10^-6C

Q = 0.759µC

b) Energy stored in a capacitor is expressed as E = 1/2CV²

E = 1/2 * 7.59*10^-9 * 100²

E = 0.0000395Joules

E = 39.5*10^-6Joules

E = 39.5µJ

7 0
2 years ago
Conservation equations are powerful equations, because of how versatile and flexible they are to different physical situations.
Temka [501]

Answer:

b) false

Explanation:

Since in the given situation it is mentioned that the mass conversation would be simple and same applied to the fluids with care also the conservation of momentum would be applied to any type of closed system like collisions

But as we know that

In the inelastic collisions, the total kinetic energy would not be remain conserved

So the given statement is false

8 0
3 years ago
What is the displacement of a car in 50 s if it is travelling with a velocity of 25 m/s?
Schach [20]

Answer:

v =25 m/s

time= 50 s

Velocity =Displacement/Time

Displacement = Velocity × Time

S = 25×50

s=1250m

Explanation:

v =25 m/s

time= 50 s

Velocity =Displacement/Time

Displacement = Velocity × Time

7 0
2 years ago
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