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zaharov [31]
3 years ago
6

Which substance is the reducing agent in this reaction? 16h++2cr2o72−+c2h5oh→4cr3++11h2o+2co2 express your answer as a chemical

formula?
Chemistry
1 answer:
lana66690 [7]3 years ago
7 0

16 H + + 2Cr2O72- + C2H5OH → 4 Cr3 + +11H2O +2CO2

The reducing agent is C2H5OH

Explanation

reducing  agent is a substance that loses or donate electrons  in a chemical reaction. C2H5OH is the one which donate electrons in the above chemical equation.

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A student sees an absorbance a=1.140 for his solution that has a concentration of c=1.50*10-4 m using 0.50 cm cuvette. what is t
777dan777 [17]

The molar extinction coefficient is 15,200 M^{-1} cm^{-1}.

The formula to be used to calculate molar extinction coefficient is -

A = ξcl, where A represents absorption, ξ refers molar extinction coefficient, c refers to concentration and l represents length.

The given values are in required units, hence, there is no need to convert them. Directly keeping the values in formula to find the value of molar extinction coefficient.

Rewriting the formula as per molar extinction coefficient -

ξ = \frac{A}{cl}

ξ = \frac{1.140}{1.5*10^{-4}*0.5 }

Performing multiplication in denominator to find the value of molar extinction coefficient

ξ = \frac{1.140}{0.000075}  

Performing division to find the value of molar extinction coefficient

ξ = 15,200 M^{-1} cm^{-1}

Hence, the molar extinction coefficient is  15,200 M^{-1} cm^{-1}.

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6 0
2 years ago
You have 0.5 l of air at 203 k in an expandable container at constant pressure. you heat the container to 273 k. what is the new
Leviafan [203]
0.593 L. V1/T1 = V2/T2
5 0
3 years ago
Liquid water can be separated into hydrogen gas and oxygen gas through electrolysis. 1 mole of hydrogen gas and 0.5 moles of oxy
soldier1979 [14.2K]

The temperatures of the gases will not be equal as oxygen gas will have a higher temperature than hydrogen gas because it has fewer moles overall.

<h3>Briefing :</h3>

The mechanical behavior of ideal gases is described by the ideal gas law. It has the ability to compute the volume of gases created or absorbed.

This equation is frequently used in chemical equations to convert between volumes and molar quantities.

According to the ideal gas law, there is a relationship between gas pressure, temperature, and volume.

PV = nRT

V is the same for both

So,

T is same for both.

When n increases, T decreases, so since n for hydrogen gas is 1 and n for oxygen gas is 0.5, it follows that oxygen gas will have a higher temperature than hydrogen gas because it has fewer moles overall.

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7 0
2 years ago
2.3 x 10²¹ particles H = __________ mol H (round to the nearest thousandth)
Natalka [10]

Taking into account the definition of avogadro's number, 3.82×10⁻³ moles of H are 2.3×10²¹ particles of H.

<h3>Avogadro's Number</h3>

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

<h3>This case</h3>

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023×10²³ particles are contained in 1 mole of H, then 2.3×10²¹ particles are contained in how many moles of H?

amount of moles of H= (2.3×10²¹ particles × 1 mole)÷ 6.023×10²³ particles

<u><em>amount of moles of H= 3.82×10⁻³ moles</em></u>

Finally, 3.82×10⁻³ moles of H are 2.3×10²¹ particles of H.

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7 0
2 years ago
Complete combustion of 8.10 g of a hydrocarbon produced 25.9 g of CO2 and 9.27 g of H2O. What is the empirical formula for the h
balu736 [363]

CxHy     +  O2    -->    x CO2     +    y/2  H2O

 

Find the moles of CO2 :     18.9g  /  44 g/mol   =    .430 mol CO2   = .430 mol of C in compound

Find the moles of H2O:      5.79g / 18 g/mol     =     .322 mol H2O   = .166 mol of H in compound

 

Find the mass of C and H in the compound:

                             .430mol  x 12  =  5.16 g C

                              .166mol  x 1g   = .166g H   

 

When you add these up they indicate a mass of 5.33 g for the compound, not 5.80g as you stated in the problem.

Therefore it is likely that either the mass of the CO2 or the mass of H20 produced is incorrect (most likely a typo).

In any event, to find the formula, you would take the moles of C and H and convert to a whole number ratio (this is usually done by dividing both of them by the smaller value).

8 0
4 years ago
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