Carbonic acid
dissolves limestone and other rocks. This is an example of chemical erosion. An
example is in the caves. Caves are formed where rainwater as it falls
through the atmosphere absorbs carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide makes the
rain acidic to react it with the limestone bedrock. The rainwater is absorbed
by the soil into the ground. Then as it enters through the soil, the rainwater
will absorb more carbon dioxide that is produced by the decomposers. The carbon
dioxide with water reacts to form carbonic acid. The carbonic acid will react
to limestone and dissolves it slowly. As the space become larger, water can
enter into it.
Answer:
6 different frequencies
Explanation:
From energy level 1 to 2 is one frequency, from energy level 1 to 3 is one frequency and From energy level 1 to 4 is one frequency. So, we have a total of 3 frequencies for transition from energy level 1.
From energy level 2 to 3 is one frequency and from energy level 2 to 4 is one frequency. So, we have a total of 2 frequencies for transition from energy level 2.
From energy level 3 to 4 is one frequency.
So we have a total of 3 + 2 + 1 different frequencies = 6 different frequencies.
Note that the reverse process for each step produces the same frequency as the step in consideration.
Answer:
22.73s
Explanation:
The reaction is a second order reaction, we know this by observing the unit of the slope.
rate constant = k = 0.056 M-1s-1
the initial concentration of BrO- [A]o = 0.80 M
time = ?
Final concentration [A]t= one-half of 0.80 M = 0.40M
1 / [A]t = kt + 1 / [A]o
1 / 0.40 = 0.056 * t + 1 / 0.80
t = (2.5 - 1.25) / 0.056
t = 22.73s
