A machinist turns the power on to a grinding wheel, at rest, at time t = 0 s. The wheel accelerates uniformly for 10 s and reach
2 answers:
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Answer:
<em>The magnitude of vector d is 16 and the angle with the x-axis is 270°</em>
Explanation:
<u>Operations With Vectors</u>
Given two vectors in rectangular components:
The sum of the vectors is:
The difference between the vectors is:
The magnitude of is:
The angle makes with the horizontal positive direction is:
The question provides the vectors:
Calculate:
The magnitude of is:
The angle is calculated by:
The division cannot be calculated because the denominator is zero. We need to estimate the correct angle by looking at the components of the vector. Since the x-coordinate is zero and the y-coordinate is negative, the vector points downwards (south), thus the angle must be -90° or 270° if the range goes from 0° to 360°.
The magnitude of vector d is 16 and the angle with the x-axis is 270°
Answer: 1) a = 9.61m/s² pointing to west.
2) (a) Δv = - 37.9km/s
(b) a = - 6.10⁷km/years
Explanation: Aceleration is the change in velocity over change in time.
1) For the plane:
a = 9.61m/s²
The plane is moving east, so velocity points in that direction. However, it is stopping at the time of 13s, so acceleration's direction is in the opposite direction. Therefore, acceleration points towards west.
2) Total change of velocity:
km/s
The interval is in years, so transforming seconds in years:
v =
km/years
Calculating acceleration:
Acceleration of an asteroid is a = -6.10⁷km/years .